Youth Who Make Threats Of Violence Against Others At School Often Have A Range Of Psychiatric And Learning Disorders, Small Study Indicates

Psychiatric News (1/4) reports, “Youth who make threats of violence against others at school often have a range of psychiatric and learning disorders,” researchers concluded in a study that “included 157 youth aged five to 18 years…51.6% were receiving special education services.” Additionally, the study revealed that “many of these youth report having been bullied, and more than half have a history of traumatic family events.” The findings were published online ahead of print Jan. 2 in the Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Youth Who Threaten Violence at School May Have Psychiatric, Learning Problems, Psychiatric News, January 4, 2023

Habitual social media use may be associated with heightened sensitivity to social rewards, scan study suggests

According to the New York Times (1/3, Barry), “children who habitually checked their social media feeds at around age 12 showed a distinct trajectory, with their sensitivity to social rewards from peers heightening over time,” while “teenagers with less engagement in social media followed the opposite path, with a declining interest in social rewards.” Researchers arrived at these conclusions after conducting “successive” functional magnetic resonance imaging “brain scans of middle schoolers between the ages of 12 and 15, a period of especially rapid brain development.” The findings were published online in JAMA Pediatrics.

Related Links:

— “https://www.nytimes.com/2023/01/03/health/social-media-brain-adolescents.html “Ellen Barry, The New York Times, January 3, 2023

APA Issues Statement On Mental Health Provisions In Consolidated Appropriations Act Of 2023

According to Healio (1/3), in a Dec. 23 statement posted to its website, “the American Psychiatric Association said it is pleased that provisions in the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023 will promote access to mental health and substance use disorder care.” The APA voiced concern, “however, that Congress is restoring only 2.5% of a 4.5% Medicare payment cut for all physicians beginning Jan. 1,” saying, “This runs counter to the need to improve access to care for patients, and we urge Congress to revisit this continuing challenge as soon as possible in the new year.”

Related Links:

— “APA lauds mental health provisions in Federal spending package, criticizes payment cut “Mindy Valcarcel, Healio, January 3, 2023

AJP Editorial Board Selects Nine Impactful Studies From 2022

Psychiatric News (1/3) reports, “At the end of each year, members of the American Journal of Psychiatry (AJP) Editorial Board select the studies they found particularly impactful in the previous 12 months,” and for 2022 have selected nine studiesthat “have expanded the understanding of the impact of stress hormones on brain development, revealed new insights into how and when the brains of infants who go on to develop autism diverge from their peers, exposed the long-term cognitive effects of cannabis use, and more.” The American Journal of Psychiatry is a publication of the American Psychiatric Association.

Related Links:

— “AJP Editors Identify Top Studies in 2022 That May Have Significant Impact in Psychiatry, Psychiatric News, January 3, 2023

Patients With Familial Hypercholesterolemia May Have Elevated Risk For Developing Eating Disorders, Research Indicates

According to Healio (12/31, Young), research published online in the European Journal of Preventive Cardiology reveals that “patients with familial hypercholesterolemia may have elevated risk for developing eating disorders. “ In arriving at that conclusion, the study team “used the Norwegian Patient Registry and the Norwegian Cause of Death Registry to identify FH…and control…populations.”

Related Links:

— “Patients with familial hypercholesterolemia may be more vulnerable to eating disorders “Kate Young, Healio, December 31, 2022

Persistent Postconcussion Symptoms May Be Tied To Significantly Increased Risk Of Developing Subsequent Depressive Symptoms, Systematic Review Indicates

Medscape (12/30, Swift Yasgur, Subscription Publication) reported, “Persistent postconcussion symptoms (PPCS) are tied to a significantly increased risk of developing subsequent depressive symptoms,” researchers concluded in the findings of an 18-study systematic review and meta-analysis that included “more than 9000 patients.” The research revealed “a fourfold higher risk of developing depressive symptoms in those with PPCS versus those without PPCS.” The findingswere published online Dec. 27 in JAMA Network Open.

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Researchers Assess Available Mental Health Apps Based On Critical Measures Such As Clinical Validation, Privacy Practices

Contributor Deb Gordon writes for Forbes (12/29) that a “new study published” online Dec. 28 “in JAMA Network Open set out to systematically assess available mental health apps based on critical measures such as clinical validation and privacy practices.” Additionally, the study team “examined degrees of innovation and the association between app privacy measures and app popularity,” analyzing “578 mental health-related apps across 105 dimensions, using an app evaluation framework established by the American Psychiatric Association.” The study revealed not only “a lack of evidence and innovation among the apps evaluated,” but also a “lack of correlation between privacy scores and consumer ratings,” indicating that “consumers may not be aware of or focused on privacy features.”

Related Links:

— “Using A Mental Health App? New Study Says Your Data May Be Shared “Deb Gordon, Forbes, December 29, 2022

Resilience, Organizational Support Protected Against Burnout Among Healthcare Workers One Year After COVID-19 Pandemic, Researchers Conclude

Healio (12/29, Herpen) reports, “Resilience and organizational support protected against burnout, while social support and resilience led to better mental health outcomes among healthcare workers a year after the COVID-19 pandemic,” researchers concluded in a survey study in which “467 individuals completed the three-month assessment and 410 completed the 12-month survey, with 394 participants completing both the three- and 12-month questionnaires.” The findings were published online Dec. 20 in the journal BMC Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Organizational support, resilience prevented burnout at 12 months for health care workers “Robert Herpen, Healio, December 29, 2022

People Experiencing Persistent Post-Concussion Symptoms At Higher Risk For Depressive Symptoms, Systematic Review Suggests

Healio (12/28, Downey) reports, “People experiencing persistent post-concussion symptoms were at a higher risk for depressive symptoms,” investigators concluded in the findings of an 18-study, 9,101-participant systematic review and meta-analysis published online in JAMA Network Open.

Related Links:

— “Persistent post-concussion symptoms linked to greater risk for depression “Ken Downey Jr., Healio, December 28, 2022