Nearly 1.5M US Children Experienced Depression, Anxiety During First Year Of COVID-19 Pandemic, Report Finds

The Hill (8/8, Barnes) reports that “around 1.5 million U.S. children experienced depression or anxiety during the first year of the coronavirus pandemic, according to” the “2022 KIDS COUNT Data Book.” The report“found a 26 percent jump in the number of children aged 3 to 17 struggling with the two conditions between 2016 and 2020.” Furthermore, the results “also noted an uptick in attempted suicide, especially among children of color and the LGBTQ+ community.”

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— “1.5M more kids experienced anxiety, depression during the pandemic: survey ” Adam Barnes, The Hill, August 8, 2022

Decline In Dementia Risk For Latino Populations Compared With White Counterparts Tied To Education Level Across Generations, Research Shows

Healio (8/8, Herpen) reports, “Decline in dementia risk for Latino populations compared with white counterparts is associated with level of education across generations, a presenter said.” The research on “the association of intergenerational education on dementia and cognitive impairment without dementia…risk for Latino men and women compared with white counterparts” was presented at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference.

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— “Level of education for Latino population linked to decreased dementia risk “Robert Herpen, MA, Healio, August 8, 2022

Atrial fibrillation conferred elevated risk for dementia in adults younger than 70 years

Healio (8/5, Salvaryn) reported, “Atrial fibrillation conferred elevated risk for dementia in adults younger than 70 years, according to study.” But, “the risk was not evident before age 65 years.” The findings were published in the Journal of the American Heart Association.

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— “AF a risk factor for dementia in adults younger than 70 years “Georgia I Salvaryn, Healio, August 5, 2022

Patients in rural U.S. with early-onset Alzheimer’s disease less likely to receive specialized care

The Hill (8/5, Barnes) reported, “Americans suffering from early-onset Alzheimer’s are less likely to receive specialized care if they live in rural parts of the country, a…study found.” Researchers found that patients with early-onset Alzheimer’s disease “were typically seen exclusively by a primary care physician and were less likely to undergo testing that would help [physicians] manage the condition.” The study was published in JAMA Network Open.

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— “Rural Americans with early-onset Alzheimer’s less likely to see a specialist “Adam Barnes, The Hill, August 5, 2022

Guidance For Students With Mental Health Concerns Transitioning From High School To College Highlighted

The Washington Post (8/6, Kritz) reported, “The move from high school to college can be a trying one, particularly for students with mental health concerns,” but now “there are ways to make it easier.” The Post outlined 10 tips for the transition. For those students “continuing therapy and/or medications at college and ‘who may need to change doctors and pharmacies, it is essential that these transitions take place ahead of the term … so students can avoid interruptions in their care just when their new, exciting college experience is beginning,’ says” American Psychiatric Association Committee on Telepsychiatry Chair Dr. Shabana Khan. Dr. Khan also “says changing telehealth rules make it especially crucial for students who will be attending college in a different state to find out whether they will be able to continue care with their current treating clinicians.”

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— “The Washington Post (requires login and subscription)

Blood Biomarkers For Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis Not Ready For Widespread Use In Primary Care Yet, Investigators Conclude

MedPage Today (8/4, George) reports, “Blood biomarkers may change how Alzheimer’s disease is diagnosed but aren’t ready for widespread use in primary care yet,” investigators concluded while presenting “the Alzheimer’s Association’s appropriate use recommendations for blood biomarkers at the 2022 Alzheimer’s Association International Conference.” For that reason, “the Alzheimer’s Association working group of clinicians and researchers did not recommend blood-based biomarkers for population risk screening or as direct-to-consumer tests at this time.” A review article published online in the journal Alzheimer’s & Dementia discusses blood-based biomarkers.

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Advocacy Group Finds 21 States Made Little To No Effort In 2017 To Create Programs To Treat Defendants With Mental Illness

According to Kaiser Health News (8/4, Houghton), the US “criminal justice system has long been a revolving door for defendants with a mental illness.” What’s more, “the national nonprofit Treatment Advocacy Center, which advocates to make treatment for a severe mental illness more accessible, found that as of 2017, 21 states made little-to-no effort to create programs that treat those defendants,” a failure that “leaves individuals without stability, and some go on to hurt themselves or others.”

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— “When Mental Illness Leads to Dropped Charges, Patients Often Go Without Stabilizing Care “Katheryn Houghton, Kaiser Health News, August 4, 2022

Insufficient Sleep Negatively Affects Neurocognitive Development In Elementary School Children, Study Finds

HealthDay (8/3, Murphy) reports a study “finds that elementary school kids who get less than nine hours of sleep each night show significant differences in some brain regions responsible for memory, intelligence and well-being compared to those who get the advised nine to 12 hours’ sleep.” According to the findings published online in The Lancet Child & Adolescent Health, “these differences were associated with more severe mental health issues, such as depression, anxiety and impulsive behavior, in those who got too little sleep,” as well as “difficulties with memory, problem solving and decision.

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— “Too Little Sleep May Harm Young Kids’ Brains “Sydney Murphy, HealthDay, August 3, 2022

Number Of Patients Receiving Buprenorphine For OUD Continued To Increase After COVID-19 Policy Changes, Data Indicate

Psychiatric News (8/3) reports, “The number of individuals prescribed buprenorphine for opioid use disorder (OUD) during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic increased steadily after the federal government instituted policies that allowed for greater use of telehealth,” investigators concluded after using “data from the Veterans Health Administration…to compare trends in buprenorphine treatment before and after the COVID-19 policy changes were implemented in March 2020.” The study team “compared the number of patients receiving buprenorphine from March 2019 to February 2020 (before policy changes) with those receiving buprenorphine from March 2020 to February 2021 (after policy changes).” The findings were published online July 28 in the American Journal of Psychiatry, a publication of the American Psychiatric Association.

Related Links:

— “Rapid Shift to Telehealth During Pandemic Helped Patients With OUD Access Buprenorphine, Psychiatric News, August 3, 2022

Environmental Risk Factors May Play Larger Role Than Genetic Factors In Development Of Psychotic Experiences In Adolescents, Study Of Twins Indicates

MedPage Today (8/3, DePeau-Wilson) reports, “Environmental risk factors may play a larger role than genetic factors in the development of psychotic experiences in adolescents,” investigators concluded. The study revealed that “among over 11,000 twin pairs, the relative contribution of genetic influences to cognitive disorganization was 47% in those with no exposure to environmental risk factors – such as bullying, dependent life events, cannabis use, tobacco use, or low birth weight – compared with 32% in those with these exposures.” The findings were published online Aug. 3 in JAMA Psychiatry.

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