U.S. consumers overpaying billions for generic drugs due to business practices by PBMs

The Hill (6/1, Choi) reports U.S. “consumers are overpaying billions for generic drugs due to the cost being driven up by” pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs), according to a reportby the University of Southern California. The report said, “Commercial tactics such as spread pricing, copay clawbacks and formularies that advantage branded drugs over less expensive generics have funneled the savings from low-cost generics into intermediaries’ pockets, rather than the pockets of patients.”

Related Links:

— “Industry middlemen driving up prices of generic drug prescriptions as much as 20 percent: research “Joseph Choi, The Hill, June 1, 2022

Certain Factors May Help Address High Rate Of Depression Among Training Physicians, Speaker Says

Healio (6/2, Downey) reports, “Decreased work hours, more treatment, and better sleep and shift length can help address the high rate of depression among training physicians, according to” a presentation given at the American Psychiatric Association 2022 Annual Meeting by Srijan Sen, MD, PhD, director of the Frances and Kenneth Eisenberg Family Depression Center at the University of Michigan. Dr. Sen “said the largest driver of depression was found to be work hours.”

Related Links:

— “VIDEO: Decreased hours, more treatment can address depression among physician interns “Ken Downey Jr., Healio, June 2, 2022

Compared With No Sport Participation, Adolescents Who Participate In Team Sports May Experience Fewer Mental Health Difficulties, Research Suggests

Healio (6/1, Wursta) reports research indicates that “compared with no sport participation, adolescents who participate in team sports experience fewer mental health difficulties, while those who compete in individual sports experience more mental health difficulties.” Investigators arrived at these conclusions after having “analyzed data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study, which included a sample of 11,235 U.S. children aged nine to 13 years.” The findings were published online in PLOS One.

Related Links:

— “Study: Participation in team sports fosters adolescent mental health “Max R. Wursta, Healio, June 1, 2022

Children Whose Mothers Had Rising Levels Of Depression During Pregnancy Appear To Have An Increased Risk Of Behavioral Problems, Small Study Suggests

HealthDay (6/2, Preidt) reports, “Children whose mothers had rising levels of depression during pregnancy appear to have an increased risk of behavioral problems,” investigators concluded in a seven-year study that “included 125 U.S. women and their children who were followed from before pregnancy until the children were five years old.” The findings were published online ahead of print in the July 15 issue of the Journal of Affective Disorders.

Related Links:

— “Depression in Pregnancy Tied to Behavior Issues in Kids ” Robert Preidt, HealthDay, June 2, 2022

Depression In Patients With Incident RA May Be Tied To Sixfold Increased Risk For Mortality, Research Suggests

Medwire News (6/1, Piper) ​​​​​​​reports, “Depression in patients with incident rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is associated with a sixfold increased risk for mortality,” investigators concluded in a study that “followed up 11,071 patients with incident RA,” 1,095 of whom “were exposed to antidepressants.” The findings were presented at the EULAR 2022 Congress and published online in a supplemental issue of the Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases.

Related Links:

— “Increased mortality risk with antidepressant use in patients with RA ” Lucy Piper, Medwire News, June 1, 2022

Many State, Regional, And County Behavioral Health Directors Feel Unprepared For 988 Rollout, RAND Report Reveals

Psychiatric News (6/2) reports, “Beginning July 16, people in the United States experiencing a mental health crisis have to remember only three numbers – 988 – to connect with trained staff who are part of the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline network,” but “many state, regional, and county behavioral health program directors are feeling unprepared for this transition,” according to a RAND Corporation report (PDF) “based on an online survey of 180 state, regional, and county behavioral health program directors who, according to the authors, ‘represented jurisdictional coverage of more than one-third of the U.S. population and 23 states.’”

Related Links:

— “Many Behavioral Health Program Directors Feel Unprepared for 988 Rollout, RAND Report Suggests, Psychiatric News, June 2, 2022

APA Issues Statement On Firearm Violence

Psychiatric News (6/1) reports, “The overwhelming majority of people with mental illness are not violent and are far more likely to be victims of violent crime than perpetrators, APA said in a statement” released June 1. The statement also “condemned the senseless loss of lives from firearm violence that has become all too common – most recently in mass shootings in Uvalde, Buffalo, Houston and more than 200 other locations across the country in 2022 so far.” The statement asserted, “APA is committed to federal efforts to protect our youth and all citizens from gun violence and implores Congress to enact firearm safety legislation that will promote safe communities and reduce morbidity and mortality due to firearm-related violence.”

Related Links:

— “APA Implores Congress to Act to Prevent Firearm Violence, Psychiatric News, June 1, 2022

Psychiatrist Stresses Need For Psychiatry Specialists To Become Leaders In Distinguishing Between Burnout And Mental Health Conditions Among Their Colleagues

According to HCPlive (6/2, Kunzmann), in an interview that took place at the American Psychiatric Association 2022 Annual Meeting, “Carol A. Bernstein, MD, a psychiatrist and vice chair for faculty development and wellbeing with Montefiore Health System, discussed the overuse of phrases including ‘wellbeing’ and ‘burnout’ in relation to mental health issues including anxiety and depression.” Dr. Bernstein “stressed the need for psychiatry specialists to become leaders in distinguishing between burnout and mental health conditions among their colleagues – and to help adequately refer and treat those who are affected by either.”

Related Links:

— “Yoga vs Antidepressants: Defining Workplace Burnout Over Mental Health Issues “Kevin Kunzmann, HCPlive, June 2, 2022

US Senators Release Discussion Draft Of Telehealth Policies For Mental Healthcare Initiatives

mHealth Intelligence (5/31, Melchionna) reports, “To maintain quality mental healthcare as the COVID-19 pandemic progresses, four US Senators have released a discussion draft of telehealth policies for mental healthcare initiatives that focus on increasing access and directing insurers to support virtual care.” Some of these “policies include solidifying necessary access to audio-only mental healthcare coverage under Medicare, urging Medicare and Medicaid to support [healthcare professionals] using telehealth, and encouraging states to use CHIP programs to improve in-person and virtual mental healthcare services in schools.”

Related Links:

— “US Senators Release Draft Telehealth Policies for Mental Healthcare ” Mark Melchionna, mHealth Intelligence, May 31, 2022

Prenatal Exposure to Certain Antiseizure Meds Linked to Autism

HealthDay (5/31) reports, “Prenatal exposure to topiramate, valproate, and certain duotherapies is associated with increased risks for autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual disability,” investigators concluded in a study including data “for 4,494,926 alive-born children with available mother-child identities and maternal prescription” information. The findings were published online May 31 in JAMA Neurology.

Related Links:

— “Prenatal Exposure to Certain Antiseizure Meds Linked to Autism, HealthDay, May 31, 2022