Compared With General Population, Adults With ASD May Be More Likely To Be Diagnosed With Early-Onset Dementia, Data Suggest

Healio (10/11, Miller) reports, “Adults with autism spectrum disorder [ASD] were about 2.6 times more likely to be diagnosed with early-onset dementia than adults in the general population,” researchers concluded in a “case control study” that “included adults with either ASD only (n = 12,648), ASD and another intellectual disability (n = 26,168), intellectual disability without ASD (n = 406,570) and neither ASD nor intellectual disability (n = 798,828).” The findings were published in the October issue of the journal Autism Research.

Related Links:

— “Adults with autism more than two times likely to receive dementia diagnosis “Janel Miller, Healio, October 11, 2021

COVID-19 pandemic led to global surge in anxiety, major depressive disorders, study finds

Reuters (10/8, Smout) reported, “The COVID-19 pandemic led to a surge in anxiety and major depressive disorders across the world, particularly among women and young people, a study published in the Lancet on Friday found.” The researchers found that “young people suffered as school closures kept them away from friends, and many women found themselves bearing the brunt of household work and facing an increased risk of domestic violence.” The study“recorded 76 million additional cases of anxiety disorders and 53 million of major depressive disorder as COVID-19 spread in 2020.”

Related Links:

— “Anxiety surged during pandemic, particularly among women – study “Alistair Smout, Reuters, October 8, 2021

Experts Present Policy Opportunities To Help Address Negative Mental Health Outcomes For Pregnant People, New Parents

Modern Healthcare (10/7, Subscription Publication) runs a piece from The 19th News, reporting, “Expanding Medicaid and telehealth, investing in community-based care services, and providing paid leave and child care will all help address negative mental health outcomes for pregnant people and new parents,” experts concluded in a paper (10/4) published in the October issue of the journal Health Affairs. The authors of the paper “focus on six ways they say policy would better support people during and after pregnancy.” Such “moves would help prevent potentially harmful mental health conditions, in addition to properly treating them, they said.”

Related Links:

— “Paid leave, healthcare access and child care: How policy can protect parents’ mental health, Modern Healthcare, October 7, 2021

People Bullied By Siblings In Early Adolescence May Have Increased Risk For Poor Mental Health Later In Adolescence, Research Suggests

Healio (10/7, Gramigna) reports, “Individuals who were bullied by their siblings in early adolescence had increased risk for poor mental health later in adolescence,” investigators concluded in a study that “analyzed data from 17,157 youth (48% girls), with a focus on early (age 11 years), middle (age 14 years) and late (age 17 years) adolescence.” The findings of the “prospective longitudinal study” were published online Sept. 30 in the Journal of Youth and Adolescence.

Related Links:

— “Sibling bullying in early adolescence may worsen later mental health “Joe Gramigna, Healio, October 7, 2021

More Than 120,000 American Children Have Lost A Parent Or Caregiver To COVID-19, According To Modeling Study

The New York Times (10/7, Victor) reports, “Over a 15-month period of the pandemic, more than 120,000 children in the United States had a parent or caregiver die from Covid-19, a loss that more severely affected racial minorities, according to a modeling study.” Researchers “estimated that for every four Covid-19 deaths between April 1, 2020, and June 30, 2021, one child lost a parent or caregiver.” Additionally, “22,007 lost a secondary caregiver, or a grandparent providing housing but not most basic needs, the study projected.” The findings were published in the journal Pediatrics on Thursday.

The Washington Post (10/7, Cha) reports, “Losing a parent or other primary caregiver is one of the most stressful things that can happen in a child’s life – putting them at risk of a trajectory of depression and post-traumatic stress, as well as physical manifestations of grief, such as heart problems.” The estimated “numbers take into account both official covid deaths and deaths from other causes, such as homicides and drug overdoses, beyond those expected in a typical year without the pandemic.” According to the Post, “The data reveals vast disparities by race and ethnicity – even more skewed toward an overrepresentation of minority communities than covid deaths.”

Among other sources covering the story is HealthDay (10/7, Preidt).

Related Links:

— “Over 120,000 American Children Have Lost a Parent or Caregiver to Covid-19, Study Says “Daniel Victor, The New York Times, October 7, 2021

Health care professionals report high burnout levels amid pandemic, survey finds

HealthIT Security (10/6, McKeon) reports, “Physician burnout was a growing problem prior to the pandemic, but other health care professionals are reporting significant levels of burnout as well, according to” a Spok survey, which found more than 50% “of IT staff and contact center staff reported feeling a considerable level of burnout.” In addition, more than 60% “of clinical executives reported feeling ‘a great deal’ of burnout since the pandemic.” The article adds, “Health care professionals overwhelmingly agreed that the risk of clinician burnout is a public health crisis.”

Related Links:

— “Workers Report Burnout Due to Healthcare Cybersecurity Concerns ” Jill McKeon, HealthIT Security, October 6, 2021

Individuals With Psychological Distress Before The COVID-19 Pandemic Appear To Have Had Increased Risk For Experiencing Disruptions Related To Healthcare And Economics, Investigators Posit

Healio (10/6, Gramigna) reports, “Individuals with psychological distress before the COVID-19 pandemic had increased risk for experiencing disruptions related to healthcare and economics,” investigators concluded in a study that sought to “elucidate mental health inequalities in life disruptions among 59,482 participants of 12 U.K. longitudinal studies.” The study team collected data “prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic.” The study revealed that “the wider health and economic impacts of the pandemic have been disproportionately experienced by those with mental health difficulties, potentially leading to worsening longer term outcomes, even post-pandemic, for those already experiencing poor mental health.” The findings were published online Sept. 30 in the British Journal of Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Pre-pandemic distress levels predict risk for health care, economic disruptions “Joe Gramigna, Healio, October 6, 2021

Fully Vaccinated People With SUD Appear To Have Higher Risk Of Breakthrough COVID-19 Infection, Researchers Say

Psychiatric News (10/6) reports, “People who are fully vaccinated against COVID-19 and have a substance use disorder (SUD) appear to be at higher risk for breakthrough infections than people without an SUD,” investigators concluded after analyzing “de-identified data from electronic health records for 30,183 fully vaccinated patients with history of SUD and 549,189 patients without SUD between December 2020 and August 2021 – a period that included the Delta variant outbreak.” The study revealed that “the risk of breakthrough infection for people with SUDs ranged from 6.8% for tobacco use disorder to 7.8% for cannabis use disorder,” while “the risk of breakthrough infections in vaccinated people without an SUD was 3.6%.” The findings were published online Oct. 5 in the journal World Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Patients With SUDs Have Higher Risk of Breakthrough COVID-19 Infection, Psychiatric News, October 6, 2021

Teen Girls Who Experience Sexual Abuse May Be More Likely Than Their Peers To Be Cyberbullied, Study Suggests

Healio (10/5, Weldon) reports, “Teen girls who experienced sexual abuse were more likely than their peers to be cyberbullied,” and also appeared to log “higher usage of pornography and social media, which led to being sexually solicited online and engaging in more sexual activity two years later,” researchers concluded in an “observational study” that “assessed two years of URL activity and offline psychosocial factors of 460 consenting girls aged 12 to 16 years.” The findings were published online Sept. 27 in the journal Nature Human Behavior.

Related Links:

— “Teen girls who suffered sexual abuse may face more online victimization, exploitation “Rose Weldon, Healio, October 5, 2021

Children Who Exercised More, Used Technology Less During Pandemic Appeared To Have Better Mental Health Outcomes, Researchers Say

HealthDay (10/5, Murez) reports research indicates that children “who exercised more and used technology less during the pandemic had better mental health outcomes.” Investigators arrived at that conclusion in a study that “included more than 500 parents of children aged 6 to 11 and more than 500 parent-adolescent pairs of kids aged 11 to 17,” all of whom “were questioned between Oct. 22 and Nov. 2, 2020.” The findingswere published online Oct. 1 in JAMA Network Open.

Related Links:

— “As Kids Turned to Screens During Pandemic, Their Mental Health Suffered “Cara Murez, HealthDay, October 5, 2021