Study: Mild TBI affected cognition 1 year later

MedPage Today (2/18, George) reported, “Mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) affected cognition 1 year later, data from the prospective TRACK-TBI study showed.” Investigators found that “at 1 year, 13.5% of people with mild TBI had a poor cognitive outcome compared with 4.5% of controls.” The data indicated that “poor 1-year cognitive outcomes were associated with non-white race, lower education, lower income, lack of health insurance, hyperglycemia, pre-injury depression, and greater injury severity in univariate analysis.” The findings were published in Neurology.

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CDC: Increase in ED visits from teenage girls dealing with eating and other disorders during pandemic

The New York Times (2/18, Richtel) said U.S. emergency departments during the pandemic “reported an increase in visits from teenage girls dealing with eating and other disorders, including anxiety, depression and stress, according to new data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.” The CDC “said that the proportion of eating disorder visits doubled among teenage girls, set off by pandemic-related risk factors, like the ‘lack of structure in daily routine, emotional distress and changes in food availability.’”

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— “More Teenage Girls With Eating Disorders Wound Up in the E.R. During the Pandemic “Matt Richtel, The New York Times, February 18, 2022

Diagnosis Of Mental Disorders Linked To Higher Risk For Dementia Later In Life, Study Finds

Healio (2/17) reports, “Diagnosis of mental disorders was associated with an increased risk for the onset of dementia later in life, according to results of a population-based administrative register study.” The findingswere published in JAMA Psychiatry.

MedPage Today (2/17, George) reports, “This association was not explained by pre-existing chronic physical illness or socioeconomic deprivation, the researchers said.” Furthermore, “The connection was seen for both men and women, for both Alzheimer’s and non-Alzheimer’s dementia, and for different types of mental disorders.”

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— “Diagnosis of mental disorders linked to higher risk for dementia “Robert Herpen, Healio, February 17, 2022

Children With Autism More Likely To Experience Negative Changes Amid Pandemic, Research Indicates

The Hill (2/17, Ali) reports “the coronavirus pandemic upended most students’ school routines across the country,” but research published in Frontiers in Education “shows that children with autism suffered greatly.” Investigators “surveyed parents of school-aged children, between the ages of 4-15-years-old, from May to August 2020,” and found that “overall, parents of children with autism were more than three times as likely to report negative changes in their child compared to parents of neurotypical children.” Specifically, parents “reported concerns related to their child’s hygiene, behavioral regression, therapy disruption, meltdowns and returning to school.”

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— “Autistic children three times more likely to report negative changes during pandemic, study says “Shirin Ali, The Hill, February 17, 2022

Patients With Mood Or Anxiety Disorders Had Significant Rates Of PTSD, Depressive And Anxiety Symptoms That Often Persisted Beyond Three Months Following COVID-19 Lockdown, Study Shows

Healio (2/17) reports, “Patients with mood or anxiety disorders had significant rates of PTSD, depressive and anxiety symptoms that often persisted beyond 3 months following lockdown for the COVID-19 pandemic, according to study results.” The findings were published in The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry.

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— “Lockdown, COVID-19 incidence worsened outcomes in patients with mood, anxiety disorders “Joe Gramigna, Healio, February 17, 2022

COVID-19 Tied To Greater Risk Of Multiple Mental Health Conditions, Researchers Say

MedPage Today (2/16, Monaco) reports “people who battled COVID-19…had a higher risk of multiple mental health conditions,” according to researchers who found that “among those who survived the first 30 days of COVID-19 infection, there was a 60%…increased risk for having any new mental health diagnosis or a new mental health-related drug prescription compared with those who were never infected.” This risk “was largely driven by an uptick in mental health-related drug prescriptions, which increased by 86%,” the study published in The BMJ found. Moreover, “COVID-19 survivors saw significantly higher risks for developing anxiety disorders…which included a higher risk for generalized anxiety disorder, mixed anxiety disorder, and panic disorder.”

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Adults With Higher Aging Satisfaction More Likely To Have Improved Health, Well-Being Later In Life, Researchers Say

Healio (2/16, Marabito) reports, “Adults with higher aging satisfaction were more likely to have improved health and well-being later in life,” investigators concluded after having “analyzed data from the Health and Retirement Study, a national, diverse, longitudinal sample of 13,752 U.S. adults aged older than 50 years.” The findings were published online in JAMA Network Open.

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— “Higher aging satisfaction improves subsequent health outcomes “Maria Marabito, Healio, February 16, 2022

US Has Recorded More Than 1 Million “Excess Deaths” Since Beginning Of Pandemic, Statistics Show

The Washington Post (2/15, A1, Achenbach) reports, “The United States has recorded more than 1 million ‘excess deaths’ since the start of the pandemic, government mortality statistics show, a toll that exceeds the officially documented lethality of the coronavirus and captures the broad consequences of the health crisis that has entered its third year.” The country’s “excess deaths figure surpassed the milestone last week, reaching 1,023,916, according to Robert Anderson, chief of the mortality statistics branch of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s National Center for Health Statistics.” While “the vast majority of the excess deaths are due to the virus, the CDC mortality records also expose swollen numbers of deaths from heart disease, hypertension, dementia and other ailments across two years of pandemic misery.”

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Psychological Pain May Be Associated With Physical Pain, A Recent Suicidal Act, As Well As Depressive Symptom Severity, Research Suggests

Healio (2/15, Herpen) reports, “Psychological pain is linked with levels of physical pain and recent suicidal acts, as well as depression symptom severity,” researchers concluded in a study including “a total of 371 patients (259 women) aged 18 to 71 years who were admitted for a major depressive episode according to DSM-IV criteria between 2010 and 2017 to the department of psychiatric emergency and acute care at” a hospital in France. The findings were published online Feb. 8 in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry.

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— “Physical pain, depression symptoms, suicidal acts all indicators of psychological pain “Robert Herpen, Healio, February 15, 2022

People Who Abuse Amphetamines May Be Five Times More Likely To Develop Psychosis Than Non-Users, Data Indicate

HealthDay (2/15, Preidt) reports people who abuse amphetamines may be “five times more likely to develop psychosis than non-users, “researchers concluded after analyzing “data on more than 74,600 illicit amphetamine users in Taiwan and a comparison group of more than 298,000 non-users matched for age and sex.” The findings were published online Feb. 14 in the journal Evidence-Based Mental Health.

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— “Psychosis Risk Rises When People Abuse ‘Speed’ “Robert Preidt, HealthDay, February 15, 2022