Depression, Anxiety May Be Tied To Patient Overestimation Of Psoriasis Severity, Study Indicates

HCPlive (3/4, Alicea) reports, “A cohort study of” 502 “patients with psoriasis found that discordance in physician and patient disease severity assessments was associated with poorer mental health status.” The study revealed that patients “who were considered positive for depression or anxiety were more likely to overestimate their psoriasis severity compared with their physician.” The findings were published online in JAMA Dermatology.

Related Links:

— “Anxiety, Depression Linked to Patient Overestimation of Psoriasis Severity “Jonathan Alicea, HCPlive, March 4, 2021

Study Examines Factors Underlying Relapse Following Treatment For Opioid Addiction

HealthDay (3/4, Preidt) reports, “A new study that followed 1,100 recovering opioid users reveals that their risks are different” when it comes to relapse after treatment for opioid addiction. After following “the men and women for one year after treatment at more than 100 substance-use treatment facilities across the United States,” investigators found that “for women, the greatest risk factors for opioid relapse were depression, more severe withdrawal and post-traumatic stress disorder.” In contrast, “the strongest risk factors” for men “included use of multiple substances and a history of conduct disorder.” For both genders, “younger age was also a relapse risk, the findings showed.” The findings were published online Jan. 6 in the journal Addiction.

Related Links:

— “Opioid Addiction Relapse May Be Different for Men, Women “Robert Preidt, HealthDay, March 4, 2021

Researchers See Increase In Alcohol Withdrawal Rates Among Hospitalized Patients During The COVID-19 Pandemic

Healio (3/3, Gramigna) reports researchers found that “alcohol withdrawal rates have increased among hospitalized patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.” The findings were published in a research letter in JAMA Network Open.

MedPage Today (3/3, Grant) reports the researchers found that “compared with 2019, rates of alcohol withdrawal increased by nearly 34% during March-September 2020.” In addition, “the rate of alcohol withdrawal was consistently higher in 2020 compared with both 2019 and the average of 2018 and 2019, although the difference was larger in the period after the stay-at-home order.”

Related Links:

— “COVID-19 pandemic linked to increase in alcohol withdrawal rates for hospitalized patients “Joe Gramigna, Healio , March 3, 2021

College Students With AD/HD May Have Harder Time Making It To Graduation, Study Suggests

HealthDay (3/3, Norton) reports, “College students with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder” (AD/HD) appear to “have a harder time making it to graduation than their peers do,” investigators concluded. In the study, “researchers found that of 400 students they followed, those with” AD/HD “had a lower grade-point average (GPA) – about half a grade lower – than students without the disorder.” What’s more, “students with” AD/HD “were less likely to make it through four years,” the study revealed. The findings were published online in the Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology.

Related Links:

— “College Students With ADHD Have Lower Grades, Higher Dropout Rates “Amy Norton, HealthDay, March 3, 2021

Media Use Tied To Binge Eating In Children, Study Indicates

HealthDay (3/3, Preidt) reports researchers examined data on media use and binge-eating in children and concluded that “each additional hour that children spent on social media was associated with a 62% higher risk of binge-eating disorder one year later, and each extra hour spent watching or streaming television or movies was linked with a 39% higher risk of binge-eating disorder one year later.” The findings were published in the International Journal of Eating Disorders.

Related Links:

— “Social Media, Binge Eating Often Go Together for Kids “Robert Preidt, HealthDay, March 3, 2021

Children And Adolescents Who Bully Peers Have Higher Risk For Substance Use Later In Life, Review Study Indicates

Healio (3/3, Downey) reports researchers found in a meta-analysis that “children and adolescents who bully their peers have a higher risk for drug, alcohol and tobacco use later in life.” The review study was published in Pediatrics.

Related Links:

— “Children And Adolescents Who Bully Peers Have Higher Risk For Substance Use Later In Life, Review Study Indicates “Ken Downey Jr., Healio, March 3, 2021

Incarceration Rates May Be Tied To Increased Risk For Premature Mortality, Researchers Say

Healio (3/2, Michael) reports, “Increased incarceration rates in counties across the U.S. were linked to increased risk for mortality from infectious diseases, chronic lower respiratory disease, substance abuse, suicide and multiple other causes,” researchers concluded after conducting “a retrospective, longitudinal study using data on U.S. county-level incarceration from 1987 to 2017 from the Vera Institute of Justice, and data on cause-specific mortality in people aged younger than 75 years from 1988 to 2018 collected from the U.S. National Vital Statistics System.” The findings were published online Feb. 23 in The Lancet Public Health.

Related Links:

— “Incarceration rates linked to elevated risk for premature death “Erin Michael, Healio, March 2, 2021

Paper Says Teens’ Mental Health Services Accounted For Much Greater Proportion Of Their Medical Claims During Much Of 2020 Than In The Past

MedPage Today (3/2, Fiore) reports that for much of 2020, “teens’ mental health services accounted for a much greater proportion of all their medical claims than in the past,” according to a paper (PDF) from FAIR Health. MedPage Today adds, “Mental health claims essentially doubled as a percentage of all medical claims for individuals age 13-18 in March (+97%) and April (+103.5%) of 2020 compared with the same periods a year earlier,” according to the paper.

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Significant Proportion Of Youths May Experience Post-Traumatic Stress Symptoms After A Natural Disaster, Study Suggests

Healio (3/2, Gramigna) reports, “A significant proportion of youths may experience post-traumatic stress [PTS] symptoms after a natural disaster,” investigators concluded in a study that sought to assess “PTS symptom trajectories among 1,707 youth, for whom the mean age was 9.61 years and of whom 46% self-identified as white non-Hispanic, after four major U.S. hurricanes, as well as to assess factors linked to those trajectories.” The findings were published online Feb. 15 in JAMA Network Open.

Related Links:

— “Many youths experience post-traumatic stress after natural disasters, study finds “Joe Gramigna, Healio, March 2, 2021

Suicide Rates Among Older Men In The US Have Been Steadily Rising Since 2007, Data Suggest

Psychiatric News (3/2) reports, “Suicide rates among men aged 65 years and older in the United States have been steadily rising since 2007,” researchers concluded in a study that analyzed “suicide data from 1999 to 2018 reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s Wide-ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (CDC WONDER) database.” The study also “revealed that men who are White, aged 85 years or older, and living in rural areas may be at greatest risk.” The findings were published online Feb. 27 in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.

Related Links:

— “Study Highlights Rising Number of Older U.S. Men Dying by Suicide, Psychiatric News, March 2, 2021