HealthDay (6/8, Preidt) reports researchers found that “alcohol and drug use is more common among older adults who identify as lesbian, gay or bisexual than among their straight counterparts.” The researchers analyzed responses from older adults in a nationwide survey on alcohol and drug use and published their findings in the Journal of General Internal Medicine.
Related Links:
— “Older Gays, Lesbians at Higher Odds for Drug, Alcohol Abuse: Study, “Robert Preidt, HealthDay, June 8, 2020
HealthDay (6/8, Preidt) reports, “More than one in 10 middle and high school students in the United States used e-cigarettes within the last month,” investigators found after surveying “eighth-, 10th- and 12th-graders in 580 U.S. public and private schools in 2015 and 2016.” The study also revealed that “the rate in some schools is as high as 60%.” The findings were published online in the Journal of Adolescent Health.
Related Links:
— “Up to 60% of Teens in Some U.S. Schools Used E-Cigs: Study, “Robert Preidt, HealthDay, June 8, 2020
Healio (6/8, Downey) reports, “Maternal antidepressant use increases the risk for newborn respiratory distress and preterm birth,” investigators concluded in a study that “included 15,041 pregnancies in which there was antidepressant use and a delivery from 2012 through 2016.” The study revealed “an increased risk for newborn respiratory distress among babies born to mothers with low, moderate or high use of antidepressants, and an increased risk for preterm birth associated with moderate to high sustained doses compared with low use.” The findings were published online June 4 in Pediatrics.
Related Links:
— “Maternal antidepressant use poses risk for newborn respiratory distress, preterm birth, “Ken Downey Jr. , Healio, June 8, 2020
Healio (6/5, Gramigna) reported, “Quetiapine may need a new” boxed warning “because of its association with prolonged and sometimes painful erections known as priapism,” investigators concluded in a poster presentation at the American Society of Clinical Psychopharmacology Annual Meeting (virtual). The article did not mention how many people were included in the case study.
Related Links:
— “Risk for prolonged erection may warrant new black box warning for quetiapine, researchers say, “Joe Gramigna, Healio, June 5, 2020
The Washington Post (6/7, Cha, Guarino, Wan) reports physicians, “nurses and emergency medical technicians are supposed to be the superheroes of the pandemic.” However, “many confide that the past months have left them feeling lost, alone, unable to sleep.” In addition, “they second-guess their decisions, experience panic attacks, worry constantly about their patients, their families and themselves, and feel tremendous anxiety about how and when this might end.”
Related Links:
— “The Washington Post, (Requires Subscription)
The New York Times (6/5, Goldberg) reported the coronavirus pandemic has disrupted treatment for many people with eating disorders, and the social isolation and changes in routine have added to the anxiety that many of these patients experience. The New York Times adds, “Roughly one in 10 Americans struggle with disordered eating, and the pandemic has created new hurdles for those managing difficult relationships with food.”
Related Links:
— “Disordered Eating in a Disordered Time, “Emma Goldberg, The New York Times, June 5, 2020
The New York Times (6/3, Bakalar) reports, “Women who take benzodiazepines…before becoming pregnant may be at increased risk for ectopic pregnancy,” researchers concluded after using “an insurance database of 1,691,366 pregnancies to track prescriptions for benzodiazepines in the 90 days before conception.” The study revealed that such “women were 47 percent more likely to have a tubal pregnancy than those who did not.” The findings were published online June 3 in the journal Human Reproduction.
Also providing similar coverage are MedPage Today (6/3, D’Ambrosio), MD Magazine (6/3, Rosenfeld) and HealthDay (6/3, Gordon).
Related Links:
— “Benzodiazepines Tied to Higher Risk of Ectopic Pregnancy, “Nicholas Bakalar, The New York Times , June 3, 2020
The New York Times (6/3, Carey) reports that first-time gun ownership “raises the purchasers’ risk of deliberately shooting themselves by ninefold on average, with the danger most acute in the weeks after purchase,” researchers concluded in “the largest analysis to date tracking individual, first-time gun owners and suicide for more than a decade.” What’s more, “the risk remains elevated for years,” investigators found after tracking “nearly 700,000 first-time handgun buyers, year by year, and” then comparing “them with similar non-owners, breaking out risk by gender.”
HealthDay (6/3, Norton) reports the study concluded that “male handgun owners had an eight times higher risk, versus other men; the risk soared 35-fold among female gun owners, compared with other women.” The latter “partly reflects the fact that women generally have a low rate of suicide by gun, said lead researcher David Studdert,” LLB, ScD. Studdert also “said, men accounted for the large majority of firearm suicides during the study period, at 83%.” The findings were published in the June 4 issue of the New England Journal of Medicine.
Related Links:
— “First-Time Gun Owners at Risk for Suicide, Major Study Confirms, “Benedict Carey, The New York Times, June 3, 2020
Psychiatric News (6/3) reports, “Rates of seclusion and restraint at American hospitals, including psychiatric hospitals, fell between 2013 and 2017, at least among those with the highest rates,” research indicated. What’s more, “for-profit hospitals appear to use seclusion and restraint much less than nonprofit and government-owned facilities,” investigators found after examining “rates of seclusion and restraint at 1,642 acute care and psychiatric facilities using the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services’ (CMS) Hospital Compare website,” then comparing “three types of hospitals – for-profit, nonprofit, and government-owned.” The findings were published online June 3 in Psychiatric Services, a publication of the American Psychiatric Association.
Related Links:
— “Use of Seclusion, Restraint in Hospitals Drops, But Better Data Needed to Get Complete Picture, Psychiatric News, June 3, 2020
Medscape (6/2, Harrison, Subscription Publication) reports, “People with diabetic retinopathy experience depression at higher rates than the general population, but the rate decreases at the most severe stage of the disease,” investigators concluded after analyzing “a database of 95,575 people 18 years and older with eye exams on record at the Carolina Data Warehouse, a repository of all patients seen in the University of North Carolina system.” The findings were presented in a virtual presentation at the Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology 2020 Annual Meeting.
Related Links:
— Medscape (requires login and subscription)