Higher Rates Of Psychiatric Disorders Including PTSD, Anxiety May Be Seen In People Who Survive COVID-19, Study Suggests

Reuters (8/3, Parodi) reports, “COVID-19 survivors suffer higher rates of psychiatric disorders including post-traumatic stress (PTSD), anxiety, insomnia and depression, according to a study conducted by San Raffaele hospital in Milan on Monday.” The Milan “survey showed that more than half of the 402 patients monitored after being treated for the virus experienced at least one of these disorders in proportion to the severity of the inflammation during the disease.” The report was published in Brain, Behavior and Immunity.

Related Links:

— “Some COVID-19 survivors suffer psychiatric disorders, Italian study says, “Emilio Parodi, Reuters, August 3, 2020

Behavioral Pain Management Intervention May Be Tied To Improved Pain-Related Outcomes Among Individuals With Substance Use Disorders And Chronic Pain, Research Suggests

Healio (7/31, Gramigna) reported, “A behavioral pain management intervention was associated with improved pain-related outcomes among individuals with substance use disorders and chronic pain,” investigators concluded in a study that randomized “to treatment 264 men, with 133 to ImPAT [Improving Pain During Addiction Treatment] and 131 to SPC [supportive psychoeducational control], and 246 women, with 122 to ImPAT and 124 to SPC, with the goal of recruiting approximately equal numbers of men and women to examine results by sex.” The findings were published online July 29 in JAMA Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Behavioral pain management effective for substance use disorders, chronic pain, “Joe Gramigna, Healio, July 31, 2020

APA President Pays Tribute To John Lewis

Psychiatric News (7/30) reports APA President Jeffrey Geller, MD, MPH, said in a statement, “We are mourning the loss of a leader who meant so much to the Black community and to all Americans who strive for equity and justice. For more than a half century, Rep. John Lewis showed what walking the walk truly means in promoting civil rights, even putting his own life at risk in service of the cause. His lesson to us is to continue that work through speaking up, taking tangible actions, exhibiting humility, and practicing perseverance.”

Related Links:

— “APA Mourns Loss of Rep. John Lewis, Praises Trailblazing Legacy, Psychiatric News, July 30, 2020

Researchers Say Poor Health In Teens And 20s Tied To Dementia In Later Life

CNN (7/30, LaMotte) reports researchers found in three studies that “a lack of access to high-quality education at an early age; being overweight during early adulthood; or having high blood pressure, diabetes and two or more heart health risk factors in the teen years, 20s and midlife were significantly connected to cognitive issues and dementia in later life.” The findings were presented at the Alzheimer’s Association International Conference 2020.

MedPage Today (7/30, George) reports the research suggests that “about 40% of dementia cases may be prevented or delayed by modifying 12 risk factors.”

Newsweek (7/30, Gander) and HealthDay (7/30, Mozes) also cover the research.

Related Links:

— “Poor health in teens and 20s raises risk of dementia later, studies say, “Sandee LaMotte, CNN, July 30, 2020

Researchers Say There Has Been A Large Increase In Depression, Anxiety, Psychosis, And Suicidality Since The Coronavirus Pandemic Started

Medscape (7/30, Yasgur, Subscription Publication) reports researchers found “since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a dramatic increase in depression, anxiety, psychosis, and suicidality.” Medscape adds, “The new data, released by Mental Health America, came from individuals who completed a voluntary online mental health screen.”

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Interest In Mobile Mental Health Crisis Teams Reportedly Surging

STAT (7/29, Isselbacher) reports, “In the wake of nationwide demonstrations against police brutality, there has been a surge in interest in making sure mental health” professionals, “not law enforcement, are the ones to respond to a psychiatric crisis.” Across the US, “dozens of cities…have what are known as mobile crisis units, which deploy trained professionals to respond to people experiencing a mental health crisis with compassion and clinical expertise.” Now, such “mobile crisis teams have been flooded with calls from other communities hoping to replicate their models.”

Related Links:

— “As mobile mental health teams work to de-escalate crises, some warn their models still rely on police partnerships, “Juliet Isselbacher, STAT, July 29, 2020

More Than A Quarter Of US Adults Report Using Telepsychiatry For Mental Healthcare During COVID-19 Pandemic, Online Survey Suggests

Healio (7/29, Gramigna) reports, “More than one-fourth of U.S. adults reported using telepsychiatry for mental health care during the COVID-19 pandemic,” researchers concluded. The global biopharmaceutical company “Alkermes partnered with The Harris Poll to conduct an online survey among 2,019 U.S. adults 18 years and older between May 27 and May 29,” in particular assessing “participants’ telepsychiatry use before and during the pandemic, and” then gauging “their interest in future use of telepsychiatry after the pandemic.”

Related Links:

— “More than 25% of Americans using telepsychiatry during COVID-19 pandemic, “Joe Gramigna, Healio, July 29, 2020

Racial And Ethnic Minorities Disproportionately Affected By COVID-19, Medicare Data Indicate

Psychiatric News (7/29) reports, “Among Medicare beneficiaries, racial minorities – African Americans, Hispanics, and American Indians/Alaskan Natives – have been disproportionately affected by the global COVID-19 pandemic compared with white beneficiaries,” the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) concluded in “a ‘Preliminary Medicare COVID-19 Snapshot’ released this week.” The report analyzed “claims data from the Medicare Fee-for-Service (FFS) and Medicare Advantage programs received by July 17,” then determined “COVID-19 cases…by an ICD-10 diagnosis code for COVID-19 on a claim or encounter record for any health care setting.”

Related Links:

— “Medicare Data Show Disproportionate Effect of COVID-19 on Racial, Ethnic Minorities, Psychiatric News, July 29, 2020

Adding Regular Aerobic Exercise Sessions To Social Cognition Training May Benefit Patients With Schizophrenia, Small Study Indicates

Medscape (7/29, Davenport, Subscription Publication) reports research indicates that “social cognition training can benefit patients with schizophrenia, and…adding regular aerobic exercise sessions substantially increases the improvements in a dose-response manner.” In the study, which involved “47 patients with schizophrenia, improvement in cognition tripled after adding an aerobic exercise program to cognitive training (CT) compared with CT alone.” The findings were set for presentation at the Congress of the Schizophrenia International Research Society 2020, which was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Related Links:

— “Aerobic Exercise May Up Brain-Training Benefits in Schizophrenia, “Liam Davenport, Medscape, July 29, 2020

History Of Concussion May Lead To Increased Risks Of Psychiatric, Neurological Conditions, Study Suggests

HealthDay (7/28, Norton) reports researchers found in a large study that “people with a history of concussion may face increased risks” for certain psychiatric and neurological diseases. The researchers “found that those who suffered a concussion were more likely to develop any of several conditions, including: attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD); depression or anxiety; Parkinson’s disease; or dementia.” These “risks were roughly 40% to 70% higher, compared to people who did not sustain a concussion during the 25-year study period.” The findings were published in Family Medicine and Community Health.

Related Links:

— “Concussion Ups Odds for Many Brain Conditions, “Amy Norton, HealthDay, July 28, 2020