Study: Pentagon Fails To Persuade Troops To Seek Mental Healthcare Due To Stigma

USA Today (5/5, Zoroya) reports a “stinging” April report by the GAO found that even as troop suicides occur at record levels, the Pentagon has been unable to persuade servicemembers to seek mental help due to the fear that doing so will damage their career opportunities. The most recent survey of US troops found that little change from a 2011 survey that found 37% of active duty servicemembers – almost 600,000 – felt seeking help “would probably or definitely hurt their career.” One key problem, according to the report, is that many Defense Department policies regarding job assignments and security clearances “still discriminate against anyone who receives mental health care.”

Related Links:

— “Pentagon perpetuates stigma of mental health counseling, study says,” Gregg Zoroya, USA Today, May 5, 2016.

Warfarin, AF May Be Associated With Dementia Risk

Medscape (5/5) reports that in over “10,000 patients with different diseases who were receiving warfarin therapy to prevent clots and stroke, those who had atrial fibrillation (AF) as opposed to thromboembolism or a mechanical heart valve were more likely to develop dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease, during about a 7-year follow-up.” The findings were presented at the Heart Rhythm Society 2016 Scientific Sessions.

HealthDay (5/5) reports that the researchers found that “patients on the clot-preventing drug warfarin showed a higher dementia risk if their blood levels of the medication were frequently too high or too low.” Over six to eight years, “almost 6 percent of the atrial fib patients developed dementia, including Alzheimer’s disease – versus less than 2 percent of other warfarin patients.”

Related Links:

— “Widely Used Heart Drug Tied to Dementia Risk,” Amy Norton, HealthDay, May 5, 2016.

More Patients Have Insurance, But Fewer Can See Mental Health Professionals

In “Data Mine,” US News & World Report (5/4, Leonard) reports, “People with psychological problems have been increasingly gaining health insurance coverage in recent years,” particularly since the passage of the Affordable Care Act. Now, “data in a study released Wednesday by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention” in a National Center for Health Statistics Data Brief “raise questions about whether they are also receiving medical care.”

MedPage Today (5/4, Fiore) reports that after analyzing data from the National Health Interview Survey, researchers found that “the number of uninsured adults ages 18 to 64 fell from 28.1% in 2012 to 19.5% in first 9 months of 2015.” No change was seen, however, “in the proportion of adults with serious psychological distress who had a usual place to go for medical care or who had talked to a healthcare” professional in the past 12 months. Those findings were even “worse for mental healthcare specifically – the proportion of distressed adults who had seen a mental health professional in the past year fell during that time, from about 42% to 34%,” researchers found.

Related Links:

— “Here’s What Obamacare Did for Mental Health,” Kimberly Leonard, US News & World Report, May 4, 2016.

Half Of Adolescents Say They Feel Addicted To Their Mobile Devices

The Washington Post reports that according to a report by Common Sense media, 50 percent of adolescents “say they feel addicted to their mobile devices.” The Common Sense Media poll of some 1,200 parents and youngsters also found “their parents know it (59 percent) and many parents themselves can’t put their own devices down (27 percent).” .

The NBC News (5/3, Fox) website reports that “66 percent of parents say their teens spend too much time on mobile devices.” An equal percentage “of parents ban the devices at dinner.”

Related Links:

— “Teens say they’re addicted to technology. Here’s how parents can help.,” Amy Joyce, Washington Post, May 3, 2016.

CDC Urges Parents Of Preschool Kids With AD/HD To Try Behavior Therapy Before Medications

In “To Your Health,” the Washington Post (5/3, Cha) reports officials with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention are now “urging parents of preschoolers with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) to try behavior therapy first before trying” medications. In addition, the CDC is “calling on insurers to cover the treatments.” Currently, about 75 percent of children with AD/HD are receiving medication for treatment. CDC principal deputy director Anne Schuchat, MD, MPH, said in a call with reporters yesterday, “Until we know more, the recommendation is to first refer parents of children under six years of age who have AD/HD for training and behavior therapy.”

The CBS News (5/3, Marcus) website reports the CDC made its recommendations in a Vital Signs report released May 3. The recommendations echo those made by the American Academy of Pediatrics. That AAP recommends that “the first line of treatment for the youngest of children with AD/HD should be behavior therapy, even before medications are tried.”

Related Links:

— “CDC warns that Americans may be overmedicating youngest children with ADHD,” Ariana Eunjung Cha, Washington Post, May 3, 2016.

Dieting May Help Improve Health, Mood, Sex Drive, And Stress Levels Among Normal-Weight People

The Los Angeles Times (5/2, Healy) reports in “Science Now” that a study indicated “normal-weight people who ate 25% less than they wanted for” two years appeared to be “happier and less stressed, slept better and had more robust sex drives,” compared to “healthy adults” who ate whatever they wanted during that same time frame. The findings were published in JAMA Internal Medicine.

Related Links:

— “To feel better, eat less (yes, even if you’re not overweight),” Melissa Healy, Los Angeles Times, May 2, 2016.

APA Recommends Cautious Use Of Antipsychotics To Treat Patients With Dementia

MedPage Today (5/2, Fiore) reports the American Psychiatric Association has issued a new guideline recommending that “physicians…be judicious about their use of antipsychotics to treat agitation or psychosis in patients with dementia,” giving “a level 1B recommendation that these drugs should only be used if a dementia patient’s symptoms are severe, dangerous, or cause them significant distress.” In a statement, APA president Renee Binder, MD, said, “A decision should be made only after thorough assessment and review of potential benefits and harms of antipsychotic treatment as well as other possible treatment options.” The new guideline was published online in the American Journal of Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “APA Urges Cautious Use of Antipsychotics in Dementia,” Kristina Fiore , MedPage Today, May 2, 2016.

NYTimes Chronicles Experiences Of Patient With Early Alzheimer’s

In a 20,000-word article on its front page, the New York Times (5/1, A1, Kleinfield, Subscription Publication) chronicled the experience of Geri Taylor, 72, since her 2012 diagnosis of “mild cognitive impairment, a common precursor to Alzheimer’s disease.” The Times added that “as she crossed the pitted terrain of Alzheimer’s,” Taylor “would find surprises” both “disturbing” and “uplifting.”

Related Links:

— “,” N. R. Kleinfield, New York Times, May 1, 2016.

Face-To-Face Taunting, Cyberbullying May Increase Risk Of Victims Becoming Bullies

HealthDay (4/30, Preidt) reported, “A combination of face-to-face taunting and cyberbullying may greatly increase the risk that victims will become bullies themselves,” research presented at the Pediatric Academic Societies annual meeting suggests.

After analyzing “data from US students aged 10 to 17,” researchers found that “kids who experienced either in-person or online bullying were more likely to display aggressive behaviors, such as physical fighting, verbal hostility, property damage and peer coercion.”

The risk, however, of such “behaviors was more than twice as high among victims of both types of bullying, the study authors said.”

Related Links:

— “Bullying Can Turn Victims Into Bullies,” Robert Preidt, HealthDay, April 30, 2016.