The NPR (2/20, Silberner) “Goats and Soda” blog reported that psychologist and psychiatrist Daniel Vigo, MD, of Harvard University, “along with Rifat Atun, also of Harvard, and Graham Thornicroft of King’s College in London, co-authored an eye-opening analysis published this month in the journal Lancet Psychiatry.”

After reinterpreting “data about illnesses and deaths collected over the last two decades as part of… the Global Burden of Disease Study,” the team has “concluded that the number of people affected by mental illness is greater than has been thought.”

Related Links:

— “A Man On A Mission: Give A True Count Of The Toll Of Mental Illness,” Joanne Silberner, National Public Radio, February 20, 2016.

In a 1,200-word article, the New York Times (2/22, A9, Philipps, Subscription Publication) reports that over the past 15 years, “more than 300,000 people, about 13 percent of all troops,” many with undiagnosed post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), “have been forced out of the military with less-than-honorable discharges.”

Congress has since implemented changes, including a requirement for “mental health professionals to review all discharges,” and these days, soldiers “with PTSD are more likely to be medically discharged with benefits.” Such measures have not remedied the situation for veterans “discharged before the changes,” however.

Some veterans are now “pushing for a bill in Congress that would overhaul the system by mandating that the military give veterans the benefit of the doubt, requiring the boards to decide cases starting from the presumption that PTSD materially contributed to the discharges.”

Related Links:

— “Veterans Want Past Discharges to Recognize Post-Traumatic Stress,” Dave Philipps, New York Times, February 19, 2016.

HealthDay (2/18, Preidt) reports that patients with schizophrenia may be “at significantly increased risk of attempting suicide,” according to a study published online in Schizophrenia Research and Treatment. After analyzing data on “more than 21,700 Canadians,” researchers found that patients “with schizophrenia had six times the odds of having attempted suicide in comparison to those without schizophrenia.”

Related Links:

— “Schizophrenia Tied to Much Higher Risk of Suicide Attempts,” Robert Preidt, HealthDay, February 18, 2016.

Medical Daily (2/18, Baulkman) reports that a large study published Thursday in the scientific journal Addiction found “cigarette smokers with depressive symptoms, such as feelings of guilt and helplessness, had a higher motivation to quit smoking, but were more likely to relapse within the first month.” The Daily says this creates a “catch-22,” as quitting smoking creates risks of depression. The CDC is cited indicating tobacco smoking is “the leading preventable cause of death” in the US.

Related Links:

— “Smokers With Depression Have A Higher Motivation To Quit, But More Likely To Relapse,” Jaleesa Baulkman, Medical Daily, February 18, 2016.

The NBC News (2/18, Fox) website reports that “more Americans than ever are overdosing on anxiety” medications. Researchers found that while the amount of filled prescriptions for anxiety medications has tripled from 1996 to 2013, the number of overdoses quadrupled over the same time period.

Related Links:

— “Anxiety Drug Overdoses Have Quadrupled Over Last Two Decades, Study Finds,” Maggie Fox, NBC News, February 18, 2016.

The Huffington Post (2/18, Pearson) reports that antenatal depression “affects roughly 15 to 25 percent of expectant mothers,” and is not given as much attention as postpartum depression. Meanwhile, “the DSM-5, the American Psychiatric Association’s official manual of mental disorders, does not recognize antenatal and postpartum depression as separate things, instead including them both under the umbrella of ‘major depression’ with a specifier of ‘peripartum onset.’”

Both conditions “can be closely intertwined,” however. “Women who are depressed or anxious during pregnancy are 50 percent more likely than the general population to struggle postpartum,” said clinical social worker Kate Kripke, founder of the Postpartum Wellness Center of Boulder.

Related Links:

— “We Need To Talk More About Depression During Pregnancy,” Catherine Pearson, Huffington Post, February 17, 2016.

Medscape (2/17, Brooks) reports that “a sense of meaning in life may be a critical factor in curbing suicidal thoughts in older adults.”

Related Links:

— Medscape (requires login and subscription)

HealthDay (2/17, Mozes) reports, “Nearly four in 10 people who seriously consider suicide end up recovering long-term, achieving a mental state that’s free of suicidal symptoms or thoughts,” a study published online Jan. 26 in the journal Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior suggests. After examining “nearly 2,900 formerly suicidal men and women,” researchers also found that “chances of recovery are more than seven times greater when a patient has a close confidant to trust and count on.”

Related Links:

— “Many Suicidal People Make Long-Term Recovery, Study Shows,” Alan Mozes, HealthDay, February 17, 2016.

USA Today (2/17, Puente) reports that HRH Catherine, the Duchess of Cambridge, wrote a guest editor piece in “The Blog” for the Huffington Post (UK) promoting children’s mental health. The Duchess is “trying to give more of her spotlight to improving children’s mental-health policies, to dispel the taboo of talking about it in public and to help parents and kids find resources they need.” The Duchess is launching a “new global initiative” under the hashtag of #YoungMindsMatter.

The AP (2/18) reports, “US first lady Michelle Obama also wrote an article for the site, praising” the Duchess “for shining ‘a bright light on mental health, particularly children’s mental health, and on the tens of millions of people who suffer in silence.’”

Related Links:

— “Duchess Kate takes over Huffington Post UK as guest editor for a day,” Maria Puente, USA Today, February 17, 2016.

USA Today (2/18, Zoroya) reports that a study released Feb. 18 by the RAND Corp. suggests that the US military is “struggling to provide adequate therapy sessions for thousands of active-duty troops suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder and depression.” According to the study, only a third of troops suffering from PTSD and fewer than a quarter of those suffering from clinical depression receive the minimum number of therapy sessions once they have been diagnosed. RAND “described the study as the largest independent examination of mental health treatment in the military.”

Related Links:

— “Study: Military falls short in treating new cases of war-related stress,” Gregg Zoroya, USA Today, February 18, 2016.