Administration To Remove LGBTQ+ Youth Suicide Prevention Hotline Service

The AP (6/18, Shastri ) reports the 988 National Suicide & Crisis Lifeline will no longer provide “tailored support options to LGBTQ+ youth and young adults on July 17, according to a statement on a federal agency’s website.” The action “preempts the Trump administration’s 2026 budget proposal to cut funding for 988’s LGBTQ+ youth and young adult services, and is raising alarm bells among LGBTQ+ advocates.” SAMHSA said in a Tuesday statement on its website that the decision was made to “no longer silo” the services and “to focus on serving all help seekers, including those previously served through the Press 3 option.” Federal data indicate “the LGBTQ+ youth program has served nearly 1.3 million callers since it started in September 2022.”

Reuters (6/18) adds that the Trevor Project, “a non-profit that provides free, specialized support to LGBT youth, said on Wednesday that its hotline would soon close as a result of the funding not being renewed.” A spokesman for the White House Office of Management and Budget “said funding would continue for 988 Lifeline, a wider suicide prevention hotline.”

Related Links:

— “Trump administration removing 988 hotline service tailored to LGBTQ+ youth in July,” Devi Shastri, Associated Press, June 18, 2025

Addictive Screen Use By Children Associated With Greater Risk Of Suicidal Behaviors, Study Finds

The New York Times (6/18, Barry ) reports that a study published in JAMA found that “longer screen time at age 10 was not associated with higher rates of suicidal behavior four years later.” Instead, researchers observed that “children at higher risk for suicidal behaviors were those who told researchers their use of technology had become ‘addictive’ – that they had trouble putting it down, or felt the need to use it more and more.” They found that “by age 14, children with high or increasing addictive behavior were two to three times as likely as other children to have thoughts of suicide or to harm themselves.” It also “found higher levels of addictive use of social media, video games and mobile phones among Black and Hispanic adolescents,” and that “for nearly half of the children in the study, addictive phone use was consistently high from age 11; another 25 percent began with low addictive use, which increased steeply.”

Psychiatric News (6/18) reports the researchers used “data from 4,285 youth enrolled in the longitudinal Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study.” They found that “nearly half of the participants had high addictive use scores for mobile phones throughout the follow-up, and more than 40% had a high addictive use trajectory for video games. Only 10% of participants had a high addictive use trajectory for social media, but another 31% had addictive use scores that increased over time; 25% of participants also reported an increasing addictive use trajectory for mobile phones.”

Related Links:

— “Screentime Addictive Behaviors in Children Common, Tied to Later Suicidality,” Psychiatric News, June 18, 2025

Depression reduces likelihood of remission in patients with rheumatoid, psoriatic arthritis

HCPlive (6/17, Brooks ) reports a study found that among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA), “depression and anxiety had reduced odds of achieving remission, although anxiety lost significance in adjusted analyses.” The study highlights “the negative impact of depressive symptoms during the first 2 years after disease diagnosis.” Researchers noted that “remission was less frequently achieved after 1 and 2 years of follow-up in both RA and PsA patients with depression or anxiety at baseline. Further analysis revealed depression and anxiety were associated with reduced odds of achieving remission in both RA and PsA. Of note, after adjustment for depression in the analyses of anxiety and vice versa, only depression remained associated with a lower likelihood of achieving remission.” The study was published in Rheumatology

Related Links:

— “Depression Reduces Remission Likelihood in Rheumatoid, Psoriatic Arthritis,” Abigail Brooks, MA, HCPLive, June 17, 2025

Electroconvulsive Therapy May Reduce Suicide Risk, All-Cause Mortality Among Patients With Severe Depression, Review Suggests

HealthDay (6/17, Thompson ) reports a systematic review and meta-analysis of 11 previous studies suggests that “electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) lowered the risk of death by suicide 34% among patients with severe depression.” They noted that “depression patients receiving ECT also had a 30% lower risk of death from any cause,” and these “benefits might be even greater than reflected, given that ECT has improved as a psychiatric treatment.” With that said, “because the studies were observational and not clinical trials, they cannot draw a direct cause-and-effect link between ECT and lowered suicide risk.” The study was published in the journal Neuroscience Applied.

Related Links:

— “Electroshock Therapy Appears To Reduce Suicide Risk Among People With Depression,” Dennis Thompson, HealthDay, June 17, 2025

FDA Ends Clozapine’s REMS Program

MedPage Today (6/17, Monaco ) reports the FDA has “eliminated clozapine’s risk evaluation and mitigation strategy (REMS) program, with all REMS operations stopped as of June 13.” The announcement comes months after “joint FDA advisory committee voted to eliminate the REMS program for clozapine that was put in place due to the risk for severe neutropenia associated with the drug, which is used to treat schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder.” With the program eliminated, “clozapine prescribers don’t need to submit patients’ absolute neutrophil count (ANC) results and pharmacies no longer need to obtain a REMS Dispense Authorization prior to dispensing clozapine.” The FDA continues to recommend “that prescribers monitor patients’ ANC according to the monitoring frequencies listed on the drug label.”

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Study Links Smoking To Higher Disability Rates

The Washington Post (6/16, Docter-Loeb) reports that a study published in Tobacco Control reveals that “around 1 in 7 U.S. adults who smoke might have some degree of disability.” The researchers analyzed “data from the 2019-2023 National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) for about 150,000 people.” They determined that “14.1 percent of adults who currently smoked had a disability, and estimates for any kind of disability were significantly higher for current or former adult smokers.” Researchers found that “the prevalence of vision, hearing, mobility and cognitive disability was two to 2.4 times higher among those who currently smoked.” According to the study, “about 16.5 percent of women who smoke and 12.1 percent of men who smoke have a disability.” In addition, “19 percent of non-Hispanic smokers had a disability vs. 11 percent of Hispanic smokers.”

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— “The Washington Post (requires login and subscription)

Cannabis Legalization Associated With Small But Significant Increase In Opioid Use Disorder Among Patients Receiving Care In VHA, Study Finds

Psychiatric News (6/16) reports a study found that “legalization of cannabis was associated with small but significant increases in opioid use disorder (OUD) between 2005 and 2022 among patients receiving care in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA).” Researchers found that in states that enacted medical cannabis laws (MCLs) but not recreational cannabis laws (RCLs), “OUD prevalence increased among VHA patients from 1.13% in 2005 to 1.19% in 2022, while OUD prevalence decreased from 1.12% to 1.06% in states without cannabis laws. OUD prevalence remained stable in states that enacted an MCL and then an RCL. Among patients with chronic pain, MCL and RCL enactment was associated with a 0.08% and 0.13% increase in OUD prevalence, respectively.” They noted the “largest change in OUD prevalence was seen among adults ages 65 to 75 years with chronic pain following RCL enactment – a 0.23% increase.” The study was published in JAMA Health Forum.

Related Links:

— “Cannabis Legalization Associated With Increase in Opioid Use Disorder,” Psychiatric News, June 16, 2025

Traumatic childhood linked to future endometriosis risk

HealthDay (6/13, Thompson ) reported a study found that “women’s endometriosis risk increased 20% if they had experienced childhood ordeals such as violence, sexual abuse, a death in the family, poverty or troubled parents.” The results indicate that “violence produced the strongest link, more than doubling a woman’s odds that she would develop endometriosis.” Researchers concluded, “The results suggest that early life experiences can affect the body’s health much later in life and highlight the importance of looking at the whole person, not just the symptoms.” The study was published in Human Reproduction.

Related Links:

— “Childhood Trauma Boosts Endometriosis Risk,” Dennis Thompson, HealthDay, June 13, 2025

Lack of sleep impacts brain regions linked with decision making, behavior control in teenagers

HealthDay (6/13, Thompson ) reported a study found that “teenagers with less sleep had lower connectivity between the parts of the brain that play a critical role in decision making, self-reflection and information processing.” The researchers “analyzed data on more than 2,800 kids whose sleep patterns were tracked using Fitbit wrist devices for at last two weeks on average.” The results “showed that short sleep dramatically affected the kids’ default mode network, a network of brain regions that tend to be active when a person is at rest and not focused on their external environment. A lack of sleep caused the different regions of the default mode network to become less connected.” According to researchers, “problems in these parts of the brain are also linked to mental illnesses like depression, ADHD and schizophrenia.” Additionally, “boys, older children and kids from racial minorities tended to have shorter sleep, as well as more behavior problems.” The study was published in Brain and Behavior.

Related Links:

— “Lack Of Sleep Alters Teens’ Brains, Potentially Promoting Behavior Issues,” Dennis Thompson, HealthDay, June 13, 2025

Social Media Use Tied To Future Depression In Early Adolescents, Study Finds

The Washington Post (6/11, Gibson) reports a study of social media use and depressive symptoms among early adolescents over a three-year period “found that an increase in social media use predicted a future rise in symptoms of depression – but not the other way around.” Researchers examined data drawn from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study. They observed that “daily social media use among study participants surged tenfold over those years, from about 7 minutes per day at age 9, to 74 minutes per day by age 13. During that same time frame, reported depression symptoms jumped 35 percent.” Although the minimum age requirement for most social media platforms is 13 years old, researchers noted that “20 percent of 9- and 10-year-olds had social media accounts, and by age 11 or 12, two-thirds of them did. On average, those children had accounts on three platforms.” The study was published in JAMA Network Open.

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— “The Washington Post (requires login and subscription)