Experts Taking Action To Address Mental Health Crisis On US College Campuses.

Medscape (4/11, Brauser) reported, “Experts are taking action to address the growing mental health crisis on US college campuses,” involving mental illness, substance abuse and high levels of stress. Philip R. Muskin, MD, who chairs “the scientific program committee for the 2014 and 2015 American Psychiatric Association (APA) Annual Meeting, agreed that there is often a ‘perfect storm’ of things that can hit students soon after arriving on campus.” Dr. Muskin said, “So schools themselves, not just counseling services, need to set policies about drinking and about underage drinking. And they need to set up active programs for mental health care that are ongoing.”

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Mental Health Problems May Be Common Among Civilian Workers In War Zones.

HealthDay (4/11, Preidt) reports that according to a study recently published in the journal Social Psychology Quarterly, “mental health problems are common among civilians who work for the US military in war zones.” Researchers found that “workers who experienced a higher number of life-threatening events had more frequent symptoms of mental health problems such as anxiety, depression and anger.” In addition, the study revealed that “civilian workers’ mental health became progressively worse as they faced an increasing number of threats.”

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— “Civilians in War Zones Also Suffer Mental Health Problems: Study,” Robert Preidt, HealthDay, April 10, 2014.

Bipartisan Bill Calls For Mental Health Screening For Military Recruits.

The Hill (4/11, Wong) “Defcon Hill” blog reports that on March 27, a group of Democratic and Republican legislators “introduced a bill calling for mental health screening for recruits before they can join the military,” which they hope may help prevent shooting sprees on military bases in the future. The measure, which is called “The Medical Evaluation Parity for Service Members Act,” will “institute a preliminary mental health assessment at the time recruits are first joining the military.” On April 9, a companion measure was introduced in the Senate.

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— “Mental health screening for soldiers picks up steam,”Kristina Wong, The Hill, April 10, 2014.

History Of Eating Disorders Tied To Increased Complications Of Pregnancy.

Reuters (4/10, Jegtvig) reports that according to the results of a 2,257-patient study published online April 7 in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, women with a history of binge eating, anorexia nervosa or bulimia appeared to have an increased risk of complications related to their pregnancies. For example, expectant mothers with anorexia may become anemic and deliver babies with a low birth weight, while mothers with bulimia may deliver babies with a low Apgar score. Babies born to mothers who binge eat may be large, and the women themselves may have an increased likelihood of hypertension during pregnancy. The study authors recommended that such women be monitored more closely during pregnancy.

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— “Women with eating disorders may have more pregnancy complications,”Shereen Jegtvit, Reuters, April 9, 2014.

Individuals With Declining Mental Skills May Be Less Likely To Die From Cancer.

HealthDay (4/10, Salamon) reports that research published online in Neurology suggests that individuals “with declining memory and thinking skills may be significantly less likely to die from cancer.” Researchers looked at data on “more than 2,600 Spaniards over the age of 65.” The investigators “found that people experiencing the fastest decline in mental skills were about one-third less likely to die of cancer over an average of 13 years.”

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— “A Failing Mind May Mean Lower Cancer Death Risk, Study Suggests,” Maureen Salamon, HealthDay, April 9, 2014.

Sanders Introduces Bill To Restore Community Health Center Funding.

The Congressional Quarterly (4/10, Adams, Subscription Publication) reports that Sen. Bernard Sanders (I) introduced a bill yesterday intended to protect funding for community health centers. Such Centers were seen as being made redundant by the passage of the Affordable Care Act, but Sanders and some lawmakers from both sides would like to see funding restored. Sanders’ bill is seen as unlikely to become law.

Report: Opioid-Related Fatalities Up Among Young People.

FOX News (4/8, Ferry) reports on its website that according to data from the CDC, more young people are dying from opioid consumption. Addiction psychiatrist Andres Huberman, MD attributes this partly to “the increased availability of prescription painkillers,” identifying a recent trend in which physicians have become more “liberal” in prescribing such medications. Another problem he identified is patients pursuing multiple prescriptions from more than one physician.

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— “More opioid-related deaths occurring among young people,”Shannan Ferry, FOX News, April 8, 2014.

Report: More People With Serious Mental Illnesses Behind Bars Than In State Hospitals

Bloomberg BusinessWeek (4/9, Moroney) reports, “Ten times as many people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and other acute forms of brain disease reside in prisons and county jails than in state hospitals, according to the Treatment Advocacy Center [TAC].”

The MSNBC (4/9, Clark) website reports that the TAC report, which was released yesterday, “found that state prisons and county jails house approximately 356,268 people with mental illnesses, while state mental hospitals hold only 35,000.” What’s more, this disparity is “a nationwide problem – only six states have psychiatric hospitals with more people in them than” in “prisons or jail.”

Psychiatric News (4/9), a publication of the American Psychiatric Association, reported, “The report also contains several recommendations, including use of court-ordered outpatient treatment – deemed by the Department of Justice to be an evidence-based practice for reducing crime and violence – to help at-risk individuals live more safely and successfully in the community.” TAC founder and psychiatrist E. Fuller Torrey, MD, who is the report’s lead author, said, “The lack of treatment for seriously ill inmates is inhumane and should not be allowed in a civilized society.” The Kaiser Health News (4/8, Gold) “Capsules” blog also covers the story.

Related Links:

— “America’s Mentally Ill Prisoners Outnumber Hospital Patients, Tenfold,”Tom Moroney, Bloomberg BusinessWeek, April 8, 2014.

Many War Vets Suffer From Health Problems That Are Not Combat-Related.

In a front-page article, the Washington Post (4/9, A1, Chandrasekaran) reports that “according to a poll conducted by The Washington Post and the Kaiser Family Foundation,” more than 56% of “the 2.6 million service members dispatched to…Iraq and Afghanistan since 2001…say their physical or mental health is worse than before they deployed.” But Chandrasekaran adds that “almost eight in 10 of those reporting health problems – about 1 million of them – say they were not seriously injured in combat.” Chandrasekaran also notes that “rates of health problems are significantly higher in those who deployed for three or more years.”

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— “The other wounds,”Rajiv Chandrasekaran, The Washington Post, April 8, 2014.

Report: 3.7 Million Americans With Mental Health Disorders Have No Health Insurance.

USA Today (4/9, Ollove) reports that 24 states have chosen “not to expand their Medicaid programs, offered under the Affordable Care Act,” thus leaving approximately “3.7 million Americans with serious mental illness, psychological distress or a substance abuse disorder without health insurance, according to a recent report from the American Mental Health Counselors Association (AMHCA), a group that represents mental health professionals.” In those states that have expanded “Medicaid, about three million people who have those conditions and were uninsured are now eligible for coverage, according to the report.”

Related Links:

— “Nearly 4M mentally ill still lack insurance,”Michael Ollove, USA Today , April 8, 2014.