Smoking-Cessation Programs Beneficial For Psychiatric Inpatients.

HealthDay (8/16, Preidt) reports that according to the results of a 224-patient study published online Aug. 15 in the American Journal of Public Health, “psychiatric patients who took part in a smoking-cessation program while they were in the hospital for treatment of mental illness were more likely to quit smoking and less likely to be hospitalized again for mental illness.” A year and a half “after leaving the hospital, 20 percent of those in the treatment group had quit smoking, compared with 7.7 percent” of controls, and 44 “percent of patients in the treatment group and 56 percent of” controls had been readmitted.

Related Links:

— “Quit-Smoking Programs Work for Psychiatric Patients, “Robert Preidt, HealthDay, August 15, 2013.

Soda Consumption May Be Associated With Behavior Problems In Children.

Reuters (8/16, Seaman) reports that research published online in the Journal of Pediatrics suggests that soda consumption may be linked to certain behavior problems in children.

The CNN (8/16) “The Chart” blog reports that investigators “followed the habits of about 3,000 mother-child pairs.” Information on “soda consumption was compiled when the children were 5 years old.” The mother were “asked…to self-report how many servings of soda their child drinks on a typical day, and” to “answer a series of behavioral questions.”

Related Links:

— “Soda drinking tied to kids’ behavior problems: study, “Andrew M. Seaman, Reuters, August 16, 2013.

Anorexia Nervosa Duration Prime Risk Factor For Premature Death In Females With Eating Disorders.

Medscape (8/14, Cassels) reports that research published in the American Journal of Psychiatry suggests that the “duration of anorexia nervosa (AN) appears to be the prime risk factor for premature death in girls and women with eating disorders.” The “20-year follow-up study,” which included more than 280 patients, indicated “that treatment-seeking patients who had AN for a period of 0 to 15 years had more than a 3-fold increased risk for death compared with the general population, whereas for those who had AN for 16 to 30 years, the risk for mortality was increased almost 7-fold.”

Smoking May Be Major Driver Of Deaths Among Patients With Schizophrenia.

Medwire (8/14) reports on a study appearing in Schizophrenia Bulletin finding that “smoking is a major driver of death by natural causes among patients with schizophrenia.” Such patients were found to be “4.7 times more likely to die during follow-up averaging 6.2 years.” Meanwhile, patients with cardiovascular conditions were 2.5 times more likely to die, and those with “genitourinary conditions, most commonly urinary tract infection” were 4.35 times more likely to die. According to the study’s researchers, the findings indicate “the urgent need to more vigorously promote smoking cessation.”

Related Links:

— “Smoking cessation a priority in schizophrenia, “Eleanor McDermid, Medwire News, August 15, 2013.

In unusual move, Maryland directs some athletics funds to mental health counseling

By Jeff Barker, The Baltimore Sun
Updated August 13, 2013

A University of Maryland commission released its report today on how the school can best transition into the Big Ten. I wrote two stories on this.

One is on how Maryland believes the time is not right to restore any of the seven previously dropped athletic teams. The school is facing a $21 million operating deficit — much of it because the ACC continues to withhold millions of dollars in shared conference revenues as part of its dispute with the school over exit fees. The other story is on a new capital campaign to fund a long-anticipated indoor practice facility.

There’s another item that caught my attention. President Wallace Loh said in a letter to the university community that he was redirecting $500,000 per year in athletic department monies “to fund expanded mental health counseling services for all students.”

It’s unusual, although certainly not unprecedented, for athletic departments to fund non-athletic programs.

This particular funding comes from Pepsi’s deal that allows the soft drink maker broad access to campus venues. Loh decided to move some of the proceeds from the deal to mental health counseling.

I had a feeling that Loh’s interest in counseling was influenced by the horrific February incident in which a university student shot two other students, one fatally, before killing himself.

At a vigil following the shooting, Loh had become emotional.

“Each of us is asking, what do we need to change to prevent or mitigate the chances of something like this happening?” he had said.

When I asked about the new funding this week, Loh mentioned the shooting without prompting.

“You remember we had this tragedy last winter,” he said. “Mental health issues is the number one issue among students across this whole country. Everybody is scrambling to increase mental health resources. So here’s an opportunity.

“I talked to Kevin Anderson. He is an athletic director, but he is a university statesperson. He sees the interest of the university as a whole, not just athletics. And he said. ‘Look, I’m willing to let you have some of my money because you have an emergency need. I don’t want to have another student shot and killed.’ ”

The funding will be effective immediately.

Obama Announces Effort To Aid Veterans With Brain Injuries, PTSD.

During President Obama’s Saturday address of the Disabled American Veterans annual meeting, he announced aid efforts for veterans with PTSD and brain injuries. The Washington Post (8/11, Goldfarb) led its report with the President’s announcement of “an initiative to help treat veterans with brain injuries and mental-health conditions,” consisting of “a $100 million grant to research centers, led by the University of Texas at San Antonio and Virginia Commonwealth University, dedicated to treating brain injuries and mental-health issues, particularly post-traumatic stress disorder,” along with “an effort to share research among the numerous federal agencies studying and providing treatment to veterans with neurological problems.”

Related Links:

— “Obama announces aid initiative to help wounded veterans, ” Zachary A. Goldfarb, The Washington Post, August 10, 2013.

Abdominal Pain In Kids Associated With Mental Distress In Adulthood.

The New York Times (8/12, Saint Louis) “Well” blog reports that according to a study published in the September issue of Pediatrics, youngsters “with chronic stomach pains are at high risk for anxiety disorders in adolescence and young adulthood.”

On its website, NBC News (8/12, Carroll) reports that of those adults who had suffered from “abdominal pain as children, 51 percent had experienced an anxiety disorder during their lives, compared to 20 percent of those who didn’t experience” stomach pain in childhood. What’s more, “as adults, a full 30 percent of the childhood abdominal pain sufferers were still coping with some kind of anxiety disorder, compared to 12 percent” of those who had experienced no abdominal pain during childhood.

Related Links:

— “Risk of Adult Anxiety Seen in Children’s Stomachaches, “Catherine Saint Louis, The New York Times, August 12, 2013.

HHS OIG To Investigate Antipsychotic Use In Kids On Medicaid.

On its front page, the Wall Street Journal (8/12, A1, Lagnado, Subscription Publication) reports that the office of the inspector general at the US Department of Health and Human Services has launched an investigation into the use of antipsychotic medications in youngsters within the Medicaid system. In addition, HHS agencies are now asking officials in each state to clamp down on prescription oversight of these medications in kids and teens on Medicaid. Currently, youngsters on Medicaid receive prescriptions for antipsychotic medications at a rate four times that of children with private health insurance. Some newer antipsychotics, which have received approval from the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of autism-associated irritability and bipolar disorder in youngsters, as well as schizophrenia, are being inappropriately used to treat behavioral problems in troubled kids, according to some physicians and policy analysts.

Related Links:

— “U.S. Probes Use of Antipsychotic Drugs on Children, The Wall Street Journal, August 11, 2013.

Mental Health Community Divided Whether Internet Fuels Addiction.

The Kansas City (MO) Star (8/10) reported that recently, “the American Psychiatric Association…recommended further research into a condition it labeled Internet Gaming Disorder.” In the fifth edition of the APA’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), “the group pointed to warning signs in Asia, where too much gaming has landed kids in hospitals.” However, the “mental health community is far from sold that the Web itself is fueling addiction.” After all, pornography and gambling have been problematic long before the Internet existed.

Related Links:

— “Digital addiction: Is it real or a symptom of other problems?, “Rick Montgomery, The Kansas City Star, August 10, 2013.

Economic Recession, Gene Associated With Harsh Parenting From Moms.

On its website, NBC News (8/6, Linn) reports that according to a study published online Aug. 5 in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, some mothers “reacted to the recession that ran from 2007 to 2009 by yelling at their kids more, and perhaps even doing more physically aggressive things like grabbing or spanking their children.” Interestingly, harsh parenting was not limited to those mothers who had been personally affected by the recession. Instead, the study found that overall, certain “moms became harsher parents once the general economy started to deteriorate.”

Related Links:

— “The Great Recession made some moms scream at their kids more, “Allison Linn, NBC News, August 5, 2013.