FDA Warns On Illegal Sales Of “Copycat” Edibles Containing Delta-8 THC

Healio (7/5, Weldon) reports, “The FDA said Wednesday that it has warned six companies about illegally selling what it called ‘copycat’ edibles containing delta-8 tetrahydrocannabinol” (delta-8 THC), “a psychoactive and intoxicating substance found in cannabis sativa plants.” The substance “has not been approved by the FDA for any safe use.” In a July 5 press release, the agency “said the copycat products – often designed to resemble snack foods such as chips, cookies, candy and gummies – could be accidentally consumed by children in large quantities without realizing it.”

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— “FDA warns companies about illegally selling ‘copycat’ edibles with delta-8 THC,”Rose Weldon, Healio, July 5, 2023

For Children With AD/HD, Use Of Prescription Stimulant Medication To Manage Symptoms Not Tied To Later Substance Use, Research Suggests

According to MedPage Today (7/5, DePeau-Wilson), for children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD), “use of prescription stimulant medication to manage their symptoms was not associated with later substance use,” investigators concluded in a “longitudinal analysis” that “followed patients with” AD/HD “over a 16-year period from childhood through adolescence into early adulthood.” The findings of the 547-child study were published online July 5 in JAMA Psychiatry.

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People With Medicare Advantage Plans May Have Difficulty Findings Psychiatrists Within Their Plan’s Network, Study Indicates

The New York Times (7/5, Abelson) reports, “People with private Medicare coverage may not be getting the mental health services they need because they cannot find a psychiatrist within their plan’s network,” investigators concluded in findings published online July 5 in the journal Health Affairs. The study revealed that “more than half of the counties…studied did not have a single psychiatrist participating in a Medicare Advantage plan, the private-sector counterpart to traditional Medicare.” Psychiatrists “may be unwilling to participate in Medicare Advantage plans because of the low payments paid by the insurers, coupled with all of the required paperwork, said” Robert Trestman, MD, PhD, who chairs “the council on health care systems and financing for the American Psychiatric Association.” Dr. Trestman said, “Many of the challenges and frustrations are emphasized in the Medicare Advantage plans.”

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— “Medicare Advantage Plans Offer Few Psychiatrists,” Reed Abelson, The New York Times, July 5, 2023

Residents of 12 states are more likely to smoke than people living in rest of U.S.

CNN (7/4, McPhillips) reports, “Residents of 12 states in the South and Midwest are more likely to smoke – and to smoke more – than people living in the rest of the United States, according to a new report” from the nonprofit Truth Initiative, which “has dubbed that group of states ‘Tobacco Nation,’ a region that spans Alabama, Arkansas, Indiana, Kentucky, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Ohio, Oklahoma, Tennessee and West Virginia.” CNN adds, “Overall, smoking prevalence is about 50% higher there than in the rest of the U.S.”

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— “The 12 states where smoking is 50% more common than in the rest of the US,”Deidre McPhillips, CNN, July 4, 2023

CTE Diagnosed In Female Professional Athlete

The New York Times (7/4, Mather) reports, “For the first time, the degenerative brain disease” known as chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) “has been diagnosed in a female professional athlete, researchers reported” in findingspublished online in the journal Acta Neuropathologica. Australian rules football player Heather Anderson, “who died last year” by suicide, “was found to have had C.T.E” as evidenced by “three lesions” on her brain.

According to NBC News (7/4, DaSilva), “Anderson’s family had donated her brain to the Australian Sports Brain Bank, where the analysis took place,” hoping “to learn ‘whether a lifetime of exposure to repetitive head trauma contributed to (Anderson’s) death.’”

CNN (7/4, Whiteman) reports, “Anderson started playing football when she was five years old and went on to play contact sport for 18 years across two codes – AFL and rugby league – before her death…at 28 last November, according to the paper.” During the course of “her career, Anderson had one confirmed concussion, and suffered another suspected four, according to her family.” The diagnosis “shows women’s contact sports also need CTE minimization plans to reduce players’ exposure to cumulative head injuries, and those plans need to start at the junior level.”

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— “C.T.E. Found for First Time in Female Pro Athlete,”Victor Mather, The New York Times, July 4, 2023

Patients Recently Diagnosed With Parkinson’s Disease Who Have Early Hallucinations At Greater Risk Of Faster Mental Decline, Study Indicates

HealthDay (7/3, Murez) reported, “Patients recently diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease who have early hallucinations are at greater risk of faster mental decline,” investigators concluded in the findings of a 75-patient study published online in the journal Nature Mental Health.

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— “One Early Signal That Parkinson’s Progression Could Be Swift,”Cara Murez, HealthDay, July 3, 2023

Youth With Autism Three Times As Likely To Have Co-Occurring Diagnosis Of Gender Dysphoria Than Peers Without Autism, Study Indicates

Healio (7/3, Weldon) reported, “Youth with autism are three times as likely to have a co-occurring diagnosis of gender dysphoria than peers who do not have autism,” investigators concluded in “findings from a study of more than 900,000 adolescents published” online in the journal Pediatrics.

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— “Gender dysphoria more prevalent among youth with autism, study finds,”Rose Weldon, Healio, July 3, 2023

Healing Or Fixing Injured Joint May Not Improve Mental Health, Research Suggests

HealthDay (6/30, Murez) reported, “Unfortunately, even after physical pain eases, healing or fixing an injured joint often does not improve mental health,” investigators concluded in a study that “used data from more than 11,000 patients treated in Washington University orthopedic clinics over nearly seven years.” The study team found that “anxiety symptoms only improved when a patient had major improvements in physical function,” while depression “did not meaningfully improve even when the improvements to physical function were significant.” The findings were published online June 28 in JAMA Network Open.

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— “Fixing a Painful Joint Problem Won’t Ease Mental Health Ills, Study Finds,” Cara Murez, HealthDay, June 30, 2023

Existing Treatments For Patients With An Ultrahigh Risk Of Psychosis Appear To Offer Relatively Poor Responsiveness, Research Suggests

Healio (6/30, Young) reported, “Existing treatments for patients with an ultrahigh risk of psychosis offer relatively poor responsiveness, underscoring a need for further innovation in relapse prevention,” researchers concluded in the findings of a 342-participant study published online June 28 in JAMA Psychiatry.

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— “Innovation needed in relapse prevention for those with ultrahigh risk of psychosis,” Healio, June 30, 2023

Young Cancer Survivors Have Higher Lifetime Risk Of Mental Health Disorders, Research Indicates

MedPage Today (6/29, Bassett) reports, “Children, adolescents, and young adults with cancer…remained at increased risk for mental health disorders after the remission of their cancer, according to results from a systematic review and meta-analysis.” Investigators found that “compared with siblings and matched controls, survivors had a 57% increased lifetime risk of severe symptoms of depression or a disorder of depression…a 29% increased risk of anxiety…and a 56% increased risk of psychotic disorders.” The findings were published online June 22 in JAMA Pediatrics.

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