MD Magazine (4/16, Campbell) reports research “suggests the presence of visual impairment could help predict risk of incident dementia in older women,” and “the severity of visual impairment appeared to correlate with an increased risk of dementia.” The findings were published in JAMA Ophthalmology.

Related Links:

— “Visual Impairment Linked to Increased Dementia Risk in Aging Women, “Patrick Campbell, MD Magazine, April 16, 2020

Psychiatric News (4/16) reports, “During the era of COVID-19, health care workers and organizations must be deliberate about promoting resilience, wrote Abby R. Rosenberg, MD, MS, MA, of the University of Washington School of Medicine in Seattle in” a viewpoint article published online April 14 in JAMA Pediatrics. In the viewpoint article, Dr. Rosenberg “described ways individual health care workers might bolster resiliency by setting short-term goals for working from home or self-care after a stressful day on the hospital ward.” She wrote that “for organizations, it may involve ‘deliberately celebrating systems-level steps toward shared community goals, such as evidence that local social distancing practices are beginning to flatten the curve.’”

Related Links:

— “Harnessing Resiliency Said to Be Key Path Forward From COVID-19, Psychiatric News, April 16, 2020

MedPage Today (4/15, George) reports, “Adhering to an alternative Mediterranean diet high in vegetables, whole grains, fish, and olive oil was linked to lower risk of cognitive impairment but not to slower cognitive decline in post-hoc analyses,” researchers concluded. In fact, “data from two trials – the Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) and AREDS2 – showed that high fish and vegetable consumption appeared to have the greatest protective effect on cognition,” the study found. At the 10-year mark, “AREDS2 participants with the highest fish consumption had the slowest rate of cognitive decline.” The findings were published online in Alzheimer’s and Dementia: the Journal of the Alzheimer’s Association.

Related Links:

— MedPage Today (requires login and subscription)

Healio (4/15, Gramigna) reports investigators “have reported additional evidence suggesting an independent association between advanced parental age and increased risk for autism spectrum disorder [ASD] among offspring.” For the study, researchers used “data from Danish national health registries” to construct “a parental age cohort to evaluate the relationship of parental age and ASD among 1,476,783 singleton children born from 1990 to 2013,” then “also constructed a multigenerational cohort that included 362,438 fathers and 458,234 mothers born from 1973 to 1990 for whom grandparental age data were available.” The findings of the “population-based, multigenerational cohort study” were published online April 15 in JAMA Network Open.

Related Links:

— “Study suggests link between parental, grandparental age, increased ASD risk, “Joe Gramigna, Healio, April 15, 2020

CNN (4/15, Woodyatt) reports mental health and brain research “must be a higher priority in the response to the coronavirus pandemic, scientists have said, warning that the crisis could have a ‘profound’ and ‘pervasive impact’ on global mental health now and in the future.” In a paper “published Wednesday in the Lancet Psychiatry journal, researchers called for better monitoring of mental health as part of the global response to the pandemic.” The paper, “which draws on the work of 24 mental health experts, including neuroscientists, psychiatrists, psychologists and public health experts, also noted that little is known about the impact of Covid-19 itself on the human nervous system.”

Related Links:

— “Experts warn of urgent need for Covid-19 mental health research, “Amy Woodyatt, CNN, April 15, 2020