The Washington Post (3/13, Schaaff) reported that people “with anxiety and obsessive-compulsive disorders are feeling an even heavier burden in these stress-producing times.” The article said, “Those whose therapy involves touching objects without washing their hands or overcoming an urge to avoid contact with potential germs now are seeing everyone around them washing their hands, stocking up on hand sanitizers and avoiding large gatherings.” The article quoted therapists who specialize in the treatment of anxiety disorders discussing how the news and public health advice could be potentially overwhelming for their patients.

Related Links:

— “Requires Login and Subscription, The Washington Post

MedPage Today (3/11, Havinka) reports “Cognitive, psychological, and functional impairments increased the risk of 1-year postoperative mortality among older adults, according to national survey data.” Specifically, “in a cohort of 1,341 patients age 66 and older, individuals were significantly more likely to die within 1 year of major surgery if they had dementia…or depression…after adjusting for multimorbidity and surgery type, reported” study authors. The findings were published online in JAMA Surgery.

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— MedPage Today (requires login and subscription)

HealthDay (3/11) reports, “Chronic pain can keep kids from being social and active, leading to anxiety and depression…says” Taranjeet Jolly, MD, a child “psychiatrist at Penn State Health Milton S. Hershey Medical Center in Harrisburg,” PA. What’s more, “this can turn into a vicious cycle – worsening depression and anxiety can also worsen pain perception.” Parents should talk with their youngsters “about what’s going on and follow up with a pediatrician, he suggested.” If a child “is diagnosed with depression, follow up with a child psychiatrist, he advised.”

Related Links:

— “When Chronic Pain Leads to Depression in Kids, HealthDay, March 11, 2020

The New York Times (3/11, Frakt, Carroll) reports, “An updated systematic review published” online March 11 in the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews “found that A.A. (Alcoholics Anonymous) leads to increased rates and lengths of abstinence compared with other common treatments.” Additionally, “Alcoholics Anonymous not only produced higher rates of abstinence and remission, but it also did so at a lower cost, the Cochrane review found. A.A. meetings are free to attend,” while treatments using the healthcare system can be expensive.

USA Today (3/11, Rodriguez, O’Donnell) reports the review “had the opposite findings of a similar study published by Cochrane in 2006 that found ‘no experimental studies unequivocally demonstrated the effectiveness of AA or TSF (Twelve-step facilitation) approaches for reducing alcohol dependence of problems.’”

Reuters (3/11, Carroll) reports, “In an analysis of pooled data from 27 earlier studies, researchers found a 20% higher rate of abstinence for one year among people who attended AA or a 12-step program that encourages participation in AA.” Included in the review were “studies that compared 12-step programs to other addiction treatments.” The 27 studies “included 10,565 patients with an average age of 34.”

Providing similar coverage are Newsweek (3/11, Crowley) and Healio (3/11, Gramigna).

Related Links:

— “Alcoholics Anonymous vs. Other Approaches: The Evidence Is Now In, “Austin Frakt and Aaron E. Carroll,  The New York Times,  March 11, 2020

Healio (3/10, Gramigna) reports, “Migrant density may reduce risk for psychotic disorders among migrants and their children,” investigators concluded after collecting “Swedish register data of migrants and their children born between 1982 and 1996,” then tracking “participants from age 15 years or date of migration until study end, death or emigration and used an ICD-10 diagnosis of nonaffective psychosis as the outcome.” The findings of the 468,223-individual, “national, longitudinal cohort study” were published online March 5 in The Lancet Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Migrant density associated with risk for nonaffective psychosis, “Joe Gramigna, Healio, March 10, 2020