Kids Who Suffer Adverse Experiences Tend To Do Worse In School Than Children Who Do Not, Study Suggests

Reuters (7/8, Rapaport) reports, “Children who suffer adverse experiences tend to do worse in school than kids who don’t, but…parents may still help improve academic outcomes by simply talking to their kids,” researchers concluded after examining “survey data on almost 66,000 students ages six to 17 gathered during the 2011-2012 school year.” The findingswere published online in Pediatrics.

Related Links:

— “Parents talking to kids may blunt negative impact of adversity on schoolwork, “Lisa Rapaport, Reuters, July 8, 2019

Patients With Eating Disorders May Have Higher Burden Of Morbidity, Other Mental Health Problems, And Mortality, Study Indicates

According to Healio (7/5, Demko), even though “the incidence of eating disorders was relatively low compared with some other mental disorders in Wales, patients with eating disorders had a higher burden of morbidity, other mental health problems and mortality,” researchers concluded in a study that involved some “15,558 people” who “received an eating disorder diagnosis between 1990 and 2017 in Wales.” The findingswere published online July 1 in the British Journal of Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Long-term burden of morbidity, mortality in eating disorders, “Savannah Demko, Healio, July 05, 2019

Treating Depression May Help People With Diabetes Live A Longer Life, Study Indicates

HealthDay (7/3, Gordon) reported, “Treating depression may have an added benefit for people with diabetes – longer life,” research indicated. The study, which included more than 53,000 Taiwanese, “found that antidepressants cut the risk of dying during the study period by more than one-third for people with diabetes and depression.” The findings were published online in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism.

Related Links:

— “Easing Depression Can Bring Longer Life to People With Diabetes, ” Serena Gordon, HealthDay, July , 2019

Social Media Helping Spur E-Cigarette Use Among American Teens, Study Suggests

HealthDay (7/2, Thompson) reports a new study suggests that “social media is helping spur the e-cigarette epidemic among America’s teens.” Researchers found that “nearly 15,000 Instagram posts related to Juul, the most popular e-cigarette brand, were released between March and May 2018,” and “more than half of the posts focused on youth culture or lifestyle-related content that would appeal to teens.” The study was published in the journal Tobacco Control.

Related Links:

— “Social Media a Big Driver of Teen Vaping Craze: Study, ” Dennis Thompson, HealthDay, July 02, 2019

Higher Levels Of Self-Reported Physical Activity Associated With Lower Risk Of Anxiety, Anxiety Disorders, Study Indicates

Healio (7/2) reports a study found that “higher levels of self-reported physical activity were associated with a lower risk of developing anxiety and anxiety disorders.” Researchers “searched databases, including PubMed, Embase and Web of Science, to identify prospective studies that measured the odds ratio of incident anxiety in individuals with high levels of physical activity against those with low physical activity.” The findings were published in Depression and Anxiety.

Related Links:

— “High levels of physical activity protect against anxiety-related disorders, “Alexandria Brooks, Healio, July 02, 2019

Study Examines Secondhand Harms Of Alcohol

Reuters (7/1, Carroll) reports, “Just like cigarettes, alcohol creates secondhand harms,” research indicated. After examining “data from two nationally representative surveys: the 2015 National Alcohol’s Harm to Others Survey, which contained information on 2,830 adults, and the 2015 National Alcohol Survey, which contained data on 7,071 adults,” investigators found that “more than one in five women and nearly one in four men experienced some harm related to someone else’s drinking.” The findings were published online June 30 in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs.

CNN (7/1, Howard) reports that for the study, “each adult was asked whether they had experienced any of 10 different types of harm in the past 12 months caused by ‘someone who had been drinking.’” Included in the “different types of harm” were “harassment; feeling threatened or afraid; having belongings ruined; having property vandalized; being pushed, hit or assaulted; being physically harmed; being in a traffic accident; being a passenger in a vehicle with a drunk driver; having family or marital problems; and having financial trouble.” Healio (7/1, Miller) also covers the story.

Related Links:

— “Alcohol’s secondhand harms prevalent among U.S. women and men, “Linda Carroll, Reuters, July 01, 2019

Multimorbidity Appears To Be Associated With Faster Decline In Global Cognition, Verbal Memory Over Time, Study Indicates

Healio (6/28, Demko) reported, “Multimorbidity using a validated index weighted to physical functioning was linked to faster decline in global cognition and verbal memory over time among U.S. middle-aged and older adults,” research indicated. The findings of the 14,265-participant study were published online June 6 in the Journals of Gerontology Series A.

Related Links:

— “Multimorbidity accelerates cognitive decline in older adults, “Savannah Demko, Healio, June 28, 2019

Children Exposed To Opioids In Utero May Have Heightened Risks Of Long-Term Mental And Physical Health Issues, Study Indicates

HealthDay (6/28, Norton) reported, “Children exposed to opioids in the womb may have heightened risks of long-term mental and physical health issues,” researchers concluded after examining data “on more than 8,500 mothers who gave birth at Boston Medical Center between 1998 and 2016.” The study revealed that “on average…children exposed to opioids in the womb had roughly twice the risk of being diagnosed with conduct disorder, emotional disturbances or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.” Then, “as preschoolers, those children were also more likely to show slower-than-normal physical development,” the study found. The findings were published online in JAMA Network Open.

MedPage Today (6/28, Hlavinka) reported that “because the issues faced by women with opioid use disorder are complex, postpartum interventions that address employment, financial security, and safe housing need to be considered in addition to pregnancy care, wrote” the author of an accompanying editorial.

Related Links:

— “Prenatal Opioid Exposure Could Bring Long-Term Harm to Kids, “Amy Norton, HealthDay , June 28, 2019