Vast Majority Of Domestic Violence Victims Have Suffered Head Injuries, Study Says

HealthDay (7/10) reports researchers found that “a vast majority of battered women have suffered head injuries that are hard to recover from.” Eighty-one percent of women “who’ve suffered domestic abuse and sought help have suffered a head injury and 83% have been strangled, researchers discovered.” The study was published recently in the Journal of Aggression, Maltreatment & Trauma.

Related Links:

— “Brain Injury Often a Devastating Side Effect of Domestic Violence, ” Robert Preidt, HealthDay, July 10, 2019

Unusual Eating Behaviors May Be Potential Diagnostic Indicator For Autism, Other Disorders, Study Indicates

According to MD Magazine (7/10, Campbell), “unusual eating behaviors, appearing in children as early as one year of age, could be a potential diagnostic indicator for autism and other disorders,” research indicated. In the 2,102-child study, investigators “found that atypical eating behaviors were present in 70% of children with autism, which is 15 times more common than in neurotypical children.” In addition, researchers “found increased rates of atypical eating behaviors in children with” attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. The findings were published online and in the August issue of the journal Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders.

Related Links:

— “Unusual Eating Habits as an Early Indicator of Autism, “Patrick Campbell, MD Magazine, July 10, 2019

CDC Data: Drug Overdose, Suicide Rates May Influence Declining US Life Expectancy

CNBC (7/9, Saiidi) reports CDC data indicate for the last three years, the average life expectancy in the US has declined. Data also indicate “the last three years represent the longest consecutive decline in the American lifespan at birth since the period between 1915 and 1918, which included World War I and the Spanish Flu pandemic, events that killed many millions worldwide.” Some factors influencing the decline in life expectancy include increased rates of drug overdose, suicide, and liver disease.

Related Links:

— “US life expectancy has been declining. Here’s why, “Uptin Saiidi, CNBC, July 9, 2019

Most Antidepressant Classes May Be Associated With Reduced Mortality Risk Among People With Both Diabetes And Major Depression, Researchers Say

Medscape (7/9, Tucker, Subscription Publication) reports, “Most antidepressant classes are associated with reduced mortality risk among people with both diabetes and major depression,” research indicated. The study, which included some 50,000 people, revealed “an approximate 35% reduction in deaths over the study period for all antidepressant classes except for reversible inhibitors of monoamine oxidase A.” The findingswere published online in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.

Related Links:

— “Antidepressant Use Cuts Deaths by a Third in Those With Diabetes, “Miriam E. Tucker, Medscape, July 9, 2019

Caregiver Depression Associated With A 73% Increase In ED Use Among Patients With Dementia, Research Suggests

Reuters (7/9, Rapaport) reports that patients with dementia “may go to the emergency” department (ED) “more often when their caregivers are depressed,” researchers concluded after observing “663 dementia patients and their family caregivers.” The study revealed that “caregiver depression was associated with a 73% increase in” ED “use among dementia patients.” The findings were published online July 8 in JAMA Neurology.

Related Links:

— “Caregiver depression tied to more ER visits for dementia patients, “Lisa Rapaport, Reuters, July 9, 2019

Teens Using Synthetic Marijuana Products At Risk For Medical Harm, Study Indicates

HealthDay (7/8, Reinberg) reports, “Teens who use Spice, K2 or other synthetic marijuana products may risk medical harm, including coma and seizures,” researchers concluded after reviewing emergency department records data from 65 hospitals in 23 states. The study also revealed that “those who mixed the manmade ‘marijuana’ with other drugs, such as stimulants, could become dangerously agitated.” The findings were published online in Pediatrics.

Related Links:

— “Teens Risk Seizures, Coma When They Use ‘Synthetic Pot’, “Steven Reinberg, HealthDay, July 8, 2019

People Who Experienced Traumatic Events As Children May Have Better Mental Health Outcomes If They Participated In Team Sports During Adolescence, Study Suggests

Perri Klass, MD, writes for the New York Times (7/8) “The Checkup” column that a “new study suggests that organized sports participation may be helpful for kids who are dealing with childhood trauma.” The study “looked at a national sample of 9,668 people” and “found people who had experienced traumatic events as children had better mental health outcomes as adults if they had participated in team sports during adolescence.” The study was published in JAMA.

Related Links:

— “Team Sports May Help Children Deal With Trauma, ” Perri Klass, M.D., The New York Times, July 8, 2019

Kids Who Suffer Adverse Experiences Tend To Do Worse In School Than Children Who Do Not, Study Suggests

Reuters (7/8, Rapaport) reports, “Children who suffer adverse experiences tend to do worse in school than kids who don’t, but…parents may still help improve academic outcomes by simply talking to their kids,” researchers concluded after examining “survey data on almost 66,000 students ages six to 17 gathered during the 2011-2012 school year.” The findingswere published online in Pediatrics.

Related Links:

— “Parents talking to kids may blunt negative impact of adversity on schoolwork, “Lisa Rapaport, Reuters, July 8, 2019

Patients With Eating Disorders May Have Higher Burden Of Morbidity, Other Mental Health Problems, And Mortality, Study Indicates

According to Healio (7/5, Demko), even though “the incidence of eating disorders was relatively low compared with some other mental disorders in Wales, patients with eating disorders had a higher burden of morbidity, other mental health problems and mortality,” researchers concluded in a study that involved some “15,558 people” who “received an eating disorder diagnosis between 1990 and 2017 in Wales.” The findingswere published online July 1 in the British Journal of Psychiatry.

Related Links:

— “Long-term burden of morbidity, mortality in eating disorders, “Savannah Demko, Healio, July 05, 2019