Adolescent Boys With Disengaged Parents May Be More Likely To Use Guns, Study Indicates

Reuters (3/5, Rapaport) reports researchers found that “when parents of boys don’t enjoy parenthood or don’t spend a lot of time playing or talking with them, their sons may be more likely to use guns in adolescence.” The study indicated “parental disengagement – caregivers who didn’t play with kids, participate in daily activities, discuss things with children, or enjoy parenting – was directly linked to teen gun carrying.” The findings were published in Pediatrics.

Related Links:

— “Hands-off parenting tied to higher risk of teen gun use, “Lisa Rapaport, Reuters, March 05, 2019

Trump Signs Executive Order Seeking To Stem Suicides Among Veterans

The AP (3/5, Yen) reports President Trump signed an executive order today “aimed at stemming a persistently high number of veteran suicides, urging expanded outreach by awarding grants to community programs.” According to the AP, Trump’s order “creates a Cabinet-level task force that will seek to develop a national roadmap for suicide prevention, bringing in state and local organizations to raise awareness among the high-risk group.” The order “directs the task force led by Veterans Affairs Secretary Robert Wilkie to finalize a plan in 12 months.”

Related Links:

— “Trump aims to stem vet suicide with outreach, local grants, “Hope Yen, AP, March 05, 2019

Bipolar Disorder, Schizophrenia May Both Be Linked To Increased Risk Of Dementia, Research Indicates

Medscape (3/4, Anderson, Subscription Publication) reports researchers found that “bipolar disorder and schizophrenia are both linked to increased dementia risk.” Medscape adds, “Preliminary findings from the study, which included more than 3 million US veterans, showed that those with BD or schizophrenia had a significantly higher rate of dementia compared with their counterparts without these conditions.” The findings were presented at the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry 2019 Annual Meeting.

Related Links:

Medscape (requires login and subscription)

US Deaths Due To Alcohol, Drugs, Suicide Reach Highest Level On Record, Analysis Finds

USA Today (3/5, O’Donnell) reports a new analysis of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention data indicates the “number of deaths from alcohol, drugs and suicide in 2017 hit the highest level since federal data collection started in 1999.” The study, conducted by the Trust for America’s Health and the Well Being Trust, indicated the “national rate for deaths from alcohol, drugs, and suicide rose from 43.9 to 46.6 deaths per 100,000 people in 2017, a 6 percent increase.” The increase was slower “than in the previous two years, but it was greater than the 4 percent average annual increase since 1999.”

Related Links:

— “U.S. deaths from alcohol, drugs and suicide hit highest level since record-keeping began, “Jayne O’Donnell, USA Today, March 05, 2019

Another Study Finds No Link Between MMR Vaccine And Autism

Reuters (3/4, Rapaport) reports researchers found that “the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine isn’t associated with an increased risk of autism even among kids who are at high risk because they have a sibling with the disorder.” The researchers found that children who received “the MMR vaccine were seven percent less likely to develop autism than children who didn’t get vaccinated.” The findings were published in the Annals of Internal Medicine.

NPR (3/4, Stein) reports on its website that Drs. Saad Omer and Inci Yildrim, both of Emory University, wrote in an accompanying editorial that the new study and similar ones done in the past can help refute claims that the vaccine is linked to autism.

Additional coverage is provided by HealthDay (3/4, Thompson), The Hill (3/4, Hellmann), Forbes (3/5, Forster), MedPage Today (3/4, Monaco), Medscape (3/4, Garcia, Subscription Publication), Newsweek (3/4, Georgiou), and TIME (3/4, Park).

Related Links:

— “Measles vaccine doesn’t cause autism, even in high-risk kids, “Lisa Rapaport, Reuters, March 04, 2019

Psychotherapy May Reduce Frequency Of Psychogenic Nonepileptic Seizures And Improve Quality Of Life, Study Indicates.

Neurology Advisor (3/1, May) reported researchers found that “patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) who adhere to psychotherapy experience reductions in the frequency of PNES, improvements in quality of life, and decrease in emergency department visits.” The findings were published in Neurology.

Related Links:

— “Psychotherapy Associated With Reduced Frequency of Nonepileptic Seizures, “Brandon May, Neurology Advisor, March 01, 2019

Medical Marijuana May Be Beneficial For Elderly Patients Reducing Pain, Anxiety, And Use Of Opioids, Research Suggests

MedPage Today (2/28, George) reports researchers found in a retrospective study that “medical cannabis was well-tolerated among elderly patients and provided significant symptomatic benefits.” The researchers found that older adults with “an average age of 81 experienced relief in chronic pain, sleep, neuropathy, and anxiety with medical cannabis.” The findings are scheduled to be presented at the American Academy of Neurology meeting in May.

HealthDay (2/28, Thompson) reports the researchers also found that “a third of” study participants “who took medical marijuana” reduced “their use of opioid painkillers.”

Related Links:

— “Medical Marijuana and Older Adults –
Well tolerated among elderly patients; nearly a third reduced opioids
, “Judy George, MedPage Today, February 28, 2019

Prenatal Vitamins May Lower Risk Of Autism In Younger Siblings Of Children With Autism, Study Indicates

HealthDay (2/27, Gordon) reports a study found that when pregnant women who previously delivered a child with autism “took prenatal vitamins during the first month of pregnancy, their children had half the risk of developing an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). And in children who did develop autism, early prenatal vitamin use was linked to less severe autism symptoms, and higher thinking and memory skills.” The study was published in JAMA Psychiatry.

Healio (2/27, Demko) reports “researchers examined the connection between maternal prenatal vitamin intake and ASD recurrence risk in younger siblings of children with autism using data from a sample of youth and their mothers in the Markers of Autism Risk in Babies: Learning Early Signs (MARBLES) study.”

MedPage Today (2/27, Hlavinka) and Medscape (2/27, Subscription Publication) also cover the story

Related Links:

— “Prenatal Vitamins Might Lower Risk of Second Child With Autism, ” Serena Gordon, HealthDay, February 27, 2019