HealthDay (4/20, Thompson) reports a study suggests that naloxone “may not fully reverse ODs caused by synthetic opioids.” The researchers “tracked how naloxone worked among 30 patients fed a continuous drip of fentanyl or sufentanil until their breathing slowed. Of the patients, 12 had never used opioids and 18 were daily opioid users.” Study results indicated that “naloxone restored breath within 2 to 4 minutes across all participants, but its effects were diminished. Patients appeared to be awake and partially alert, but tests showed that their breathing had not fully recovered, researchers said.” Considering the results, “bystanders should be ready to give additional doses of naloxone if the first doesn’t restore an overdose victim’s breathing, researchers said.” The study was published in Anesthesiology.

Related Links:

— “Naloxone’s OD-Reversing Powers Challenged By Today’s Opioids, Tests Show,”Dennis Thompson, HealthDay, April 20, 2026

HealthDay (4/20, Thompson) reports a study found that teenagers who started using cannabis saw reduced “brain development across a range of skills, including memory, attention, language and processing speed.” The research team “tracked more than 11,000 children from 9 to 10 years of age until they were 16 and 17, following both their brain development and their substance use.” Results indicated that “teens who used weed had restricted development over time. In some cases, weed users performed just as well as – or even better than – others when they were younger, but fell behind as they grew older. Their progress leveled off, while their peers continued to improve. Researchers also found that THC levels in teenagers was related to worse memory over time, but not CBD levels.” The study was published in Neuropsychopharmacology.

Related Links:

— “Weed Blunts Brain Development In Teens,”Elana Gotkine, HealthDay , April 20, 2026

HealthDay (4/17, Gotkine) reported a study found that “most parents of children and adolescents aged 10 to 19 years are unaware that the U.S. federal minimum legal age (MLA) for tobacco sales is 21 years.” The researchers “assessed knowledge of the MLA of sales for electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes), cigarettes, and nicotine pouches among U.S. parents of adolescents.” They found that “percentage of participants who correctly identified 21 years as the MLA of purchase for each substance was 47.1, 47.7, 46.7, and 81.6 percent for e-cigarettes/vapes, cigarettes, nicotine pouches, and alcohol, respectively. For each product, the most common incorrect response was age 18 years (39.8, 39.8, 35.6, and 9.1 percent for e-cigarettes/vapes, cigarettes, nicotine pouches, and alcohol, respectively).” The study was published in Pediatrics.

Related Links:

— “Parents of Children, Teens Unaware of Minimum Legal Age for Tobacco,”Elana Gotkine, HealthDay, April 17, 2026

In a letter to the editor of the New York Times (4/19), APA President Theresa M. Miskimen Rivera responds to a New York Times article about Idaho cutting services for people with schizophrenia, which led to deaths. Rivera writes, “As president of the American Psychiatric Association, I read [the] article with deep concern. The lesson is clear: When intensive, community-based supports for people with serious mental illness are withdrawn, they face heightened risk of crisis, hospitalization and death.” Rivera continues, “Further, these costs do not disappear. They only increase, shifting into psychiatric crisis units or inpatient units, emergency rooms, jails – and, most tragically, into preventable loss of life.” Rivera asserts, “Idaho’s experience is a stark warning of a broader failure unfolding across the country: the failure to treat mental health care as critical public health infrastructure.” Policymakers need to “recognize that sustained investment in community-based care is a public health necessity, not an option.”

Related Links:

— The New York Times (requires login and subscription)

Managed Healthcare Executive (4/15, Lutton) reports, “In 2024, the number of uninsured people in the United States rose for the first time since 2019, according to a recently published KFF issue brief.” The “shift was due to a number of factors, including a mix of policy changes, affordability issues and coverage disruptions, authors…explain in the brief.”

Related Links:

— “Uninsured rates in United States rise for first time since 2019,”Logan Lutton, Managed Healthcare Executive, April 15, 2026